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142379

Sigma-Aldrich

4-tert-Butylpyridine

98%

Synonym(s):

4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)pyridine, p-tert-Butylpyridine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H13N
CAS Number:
3978-81-2
Molecular Weight:
135.21
Beilstein:
107594
EC Number:
223-614-2
MDL number:
MFCD00006435
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24848522
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

100

Assay

98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.495 (lit.)

bp

196-197 °C (lit.)

density

0.923 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)c1ccncc1

InChI

1S/C9H13N/c1-9(2,3)8-4-6-10-7-5-8/h4-7H,1-3H3

InChI key

YSHMQTRICHYLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4-tert-Butylpyridine is specific additive of redox electrolyte in dye sensitized solar cells and dye-sensitized TiO2 solar cells.

Application

4-tert-Butylpyridine was used in composition of electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

152.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

67 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Group 4: Flammable liquids
Type 2 petroleums
Hazardous rank III
Water insoluble liquid

JAN Code

142379-BULK:
142379-25G:
142379-500G:
142379-VAR:
142379-100G:

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
WXBD6855V
MKCQ1209
WXBD4780V
SHBM0202
WXBD0771V

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Firouzeh Ebadi et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11962-11962 (2019-08-21)
In this research, we employed transient photo-voltage rise and decay measurements to investigate the origin of slow unsymmetrical rise and decay profiles in single and triple cation perovskite solar cells. Drastic changes in photo-voltage decay profile were observed upon insertion
Ishanie Rangeeka Perera et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 16(24), 12021-12028 (2014-01-08)
The abundance and low toxicity of manganese have led us to explore the application of manganese complexes as redox mediators for dye sensitized solar cells (DSCs), a promising solar energy conversion technology which mimics some of the key processes in
Wanchun Xiang et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 4686-4686 (2019-10-17)
All-inorganic metal halide perovskites are showing promising development towards efficient long-term stable materials and solar cells. Element doping, especially on the lead site, has been proved to be a useful strategy to obtain the desired film quality and material phase
Xiaoqiang Shi et al.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 6(21), 1901213-1901213 (2019-11-16)
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have witnessed astonishing improvement in power conversion efficiency (PCE), more recently, with advances in long-term stability and scalable fabrication. However, the presence of an anomalous hysteresis behavior in the current density-voltage characteristic of these devices remains
Giulia Grancini et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 18(17), 2381-2389 (2017-06-20)
With a power conversion efficiency (PCE) exceeding 22 %, perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have thrilled photovoltaic research. However, the interface behavior is still not understood and is a hot topic of research: different processes occur over a hierarchy of timescales, from
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Organic Dyes for Efficient and Stable Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Over the last decade, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have attracted much attention because these unconventional solar cells exhibit high performance and have the potential for low-cost production.

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