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Key Documents

T7009

Sigma-Aldrich

Trombina

lyophilized powder, ≥1,000 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

Sinonimo/i:

Fattore IIa

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

Livello qualitativo

Attività specifica

≥1,000 NIH units/mg protein (E1%/280, 18.3)

PM

37.4 kDa

Impurezze

HIV and HBsAg, source material tested negative

N° accesso UniProt

applicazioni

diagnostic assay manufacturing

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

human ... F2(2147)

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Descrizione generale

The F2 gene encodes thrombin protein and is mapped to human chromosome 11p11.2.

Applicazioni

Thrombin from human plasma has been:
  • dissolved in CaCl2 and added to poly ethylene glycolated fibrinogen/cell solution for fibrin production
  • to polymerize fibrin on well plates
  • used as an endogenous agonist proteinase for proteinase-activated receptors : PAR1, PAR3 and PAR4 for stimulation of cells

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Thrombin is an endolytic serine protease which stimulates vascular damage induced-leukocytes, platelets, endothelial and mesenchymal cell production. This action is mediated via G-protein-coupled receptor. It catalysis the cleavage of fibrinogen at Arg−Gly bonds to form fibrin and release fibrinopeptides A and B. The predominant form of thrombin in vivo is the zymogen prothrombin (factor II), which is produced in the liver. Prothrombin is a coagulation activation factor, high levels of which indicates cancer. Thrombin can be used to cleave fusion proteins. Cleavage of fusion proteins can be carried out at a thrombin:fusion protein ratio of 1:500.
Serin proteasi che scinde in modo selettivo i legami Arg-Gly nel fibrinogeno per formare fibrina e i fibrinopeptidi A e B.

Definizione di unità

Activity is expressed in NIH units obtained by direct comparison to a NIH Thrombin Reference Standard

Stato fisico

Lyophilized from saline sodium citrate buffer, pH 6.5

Risultati analitici

The NIH assay procedure uses 0.2 ml diluted plasma (1:1 with saline) as a substrate and 0.1ml of thrombin sample (stabilized in a 1% buffered albumin solution) based on a modification of the method of Biggs. Only clotting times in the range of 15-25 seconds are used for determining thrombin concentrations.

Altre note

View more information on thrombin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Esclusione di responsabilità

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Cerca il Certificati d'analisi (COA) digitando il numero di lotto/batch corrispondente. I numeri di lotto o di batch sono stampati sull'etichetta dei prodotti dopo la parola ‘Lotto’ o ‘Batch’.

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Integrin alphavbetabgr3-RGDS interaction mediates fibrin-induced morphological changes of glomerular endothelial cells
Xu Q, et al.
Kidney International, 56(4), 1413-1422 (1999)
Epidemiology and pathophysiology of cancer-associated thrombosis
Noble S and Pasi J
British Journal of Cancer, 102(S1), S2-S2 (2010)
Protease-activated receptor 3 is a second thrombin receptor in humans
Ishihara H, et al.
Nature, 386(6624), 502-502 (1997)
Capillary-like network formation by human amniotic fluid-derived stem cells within fibrin/poly (ethylene glycol) hydrogels
Benavides OM, et al.
Tissue Engineering: Part A, 21(7-8), 1185-1194 (2015)
New vectors for high level expression of recombinant proteins in bacteria
Hakes DJ and Dixon JE
Analytical biochemistry, 202(2), 293-298 (1992)

Articoli

Thrombin Factor IIa is an endolytic serine protease that selectively cleaves the Arg--Gly bonds of fibrinogen to form fibrin and release fibrinopeptides A and B.

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