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Key Documents

SML2475

Sigma-Aldrich

Larazotide acetate salt

≥95% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

AT-1001, AT1001, GGVLVQPG acetate, Glycylglycyl-L-valyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-glutaminyl-L-prolyl-glycine acetate

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C32H55N9O10 · xC2H4O2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
725.83 (free base basis)
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Saggio

≥95% (HPLC)

Forma fisica

powder

Colore

white to beige

Condizioni di spedizione

wet ice

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Larazotide acetate (AT1001) is a Zonulin receptor antagonist, a tight junction modulator. Larazotide inhibition of zonulin results in reducing trafficking across epithelial cells in the intestines and reducing intestinal permeability and "leaky gut," thought to be a gateway to multiple autoimmune diseases, including celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD, Crohn′s and ulcerative colitis), type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), chronic kidney disease (CKD) and several others. It has been shown to inhibit the effect of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) and interleukin (IL-4), blocking their increase of intestinal epithelial permeability.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Shahryar Khaleghi et al.
Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 9(1), 37-49 (2016-01-16)
Celiac disease (CD) is a common chronic immune disease triggered by gluten. Gliadin peptides pass through the epithelial layers, either paracellularly or transcellularly, to launch a potent adaptive immune response in the lamina propria. This aberrant immune response leads to
Craig Sturgeon et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1397(1), 130-142 (2017-04-20)
Increased small intestinal permeability (IP) has been proposed to be an integral element, along with genetic makeup and environmental triggers, in the pathogenies of chronic inflammatory diseases (CIDs). We identified zonulin as a master regular of intercellular tight junctions linked
Alessio Fasano
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 10(10), 1096-1100 (2012-08-21)
One of the most important and overlooked functions of the gastrointestinal tract is to provide a dynamic barrier to tightly controlled antigen trafficking through both the transcellular and paracellular pathways. Intercellular tight junctions (TJ) are the key structures regulating paracellular

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