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H1753

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydralazine hydrochloride

Sinonimo/i:

1-Hydrazinophthalazine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C8H8N4 · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
196.64
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352200
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Origine biologica

synthetic (organic)

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥99% (TLC)

Stato

powder

Punto di fusione

273 °C

Solubilità

water: 50 mg/mL

Stringa SMILE

Cl[H].N\N=C1/N=NC=C2C=CC=CC12

InChI

1S/C8H8N4.ClH/c9-11-8-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)5-10-12-8;/h1-5,7H,9H2;1H/b11-8-;
SECXUXOCDLQOBI-MKFZHGHUSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

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Applicazioni

Hydralazine hydrochloride has been used:
  • as a vasodilator to study its effects on hypertension in T-cell frequencies in juvenile rats
  • as a semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) inhibitor to study its effects on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury
  • as a vasodilator to study its effects on insulin secretion and glucose tolerance

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Hydralazine hydrochloride has therapeutic effects against heart failure and high blood pressure.
Inhibits DNA methyltransferase and modulates epigenetic regulation of gene expression. Non-selective MAO-A/B inhibitor; antihypertensive; semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase inhibitor.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 34(1), 81-86 (2013-09-21)
Blood pressure (BP) reduction after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is controversial, because of concerns that this may cause critical reductions in perihematoma perfusion and thereby precipitate tissue damage. We tested the hypothesis that BP reduction reduces perihematoma tissue oxygenation.Acute ICH patients
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Molecular pharmacology, 82(5), 876-886 (2012-08-08)
Toxic carbonyls such as acrolein participate in many degenerative diseases. Although the nucleophilic vasodilatory drug hydralazine readily traps such species under "test-tube" conditions, whether these reactions adequately explain its efficacy in animal models of carbonyl-mediated disease is uncertain. We have
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Azomethine imines can be accessed upon heating appropriate alkynylhydrazide precursors. This simple thermal hydroamination approach allows the formation of five- and six-membered dipoles in modest to excellent yields. The structure of the acyl group is important to minimize side reactions
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Sildenafil inhibits cyclic GMP-specific phosphodiesterase type-5A (PDE5A) and can prevent cardiac hypertrophy and left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in mice subjected to severe pressure-overload. The pathophysiological role of sildenafil in adverse remodeling in the hypertensive heart after chronic renin-angiotensin aldosterone system
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Diabetes, 64(4), 1273-1283 (2014-10-30)
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