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Merck
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A1910

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid

solid

Sinonimo/i:

(±)-AP-4

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C4H10NO5P
Numero CAS:
20263-07-4
Peso molecolare:
183.10
Numero MDL:
MFCD00013999
Codice UNSPSC:
12352106
ID PubChem:
57653830
NACRES:
NA.32

Forma fisica

solid

Colore

white

Stringa SMILE

NC(CCP(O)(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H10NO5P/c5-3(4(6)7)1-2-11(8,9)10/h3H,1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)(H2,8,9,10)
DDOQBQRIEWHWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... GRIN1(2902) , GRIN2A(2903) , GRIN2B(2904) , GRIN2C(2905) , GRIN2D(2906) , GRINA(2907)
rat ... Grin2b(24410)

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Descrizione generale

(±)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid or DL-AP4 is a group III nonselective metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) agonist. L-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid (L-Ap4) displays close to 500-fold selectivity for group III mGluRs.

Applicazioni

(±)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid may be used as a glutamic acid receptor blocker in perfusion solution in the eye tissue electroretinography studies.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist.

Avvertenza

Hygroscopic, store desiccated.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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H-M Zhang et al.
Neuroscience, 158(2), 875-884 (2008-11-20)
Chronic neuropathic pain remains an unmet clinical problem because it is often resistant to conventional analgesics. Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are involved in nociceptive processing at the spinal level, but their functions in neuropathic pain are not fully known. In
Haruhisa Okawa et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 2167-2167 (2019-05-17)
Ribbon synapses transmit information in sensory systems, but their development is not well understood. To test the hypothesis that ribbon assembly stabilizes nascent synapses, we performed simultaneous time-lapse imaging of fluorescently-tagged ribbons in retinal cone bipolar cells (BCs) and postsynaptic
Satoshi Okado et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 58(12), 5518-5525 (2017-10-28)
We determined the effects of a remodeled inner retina on the flicker electroretinograms (ERGs) in a rabbit eye at an advanced stage of inherited retinal degeneration. Six wild-type (WT) and four rhodopsin P347L transgenic (Tg) rabbits were studied at 18
Jared D Chrispell et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 59(12), 5116-5124 (2018-10-30)
To define the functional roles of Grk1 and Grk7 in zebrafish cones in vivo. Genome editing was used to generate grk7a and grk1b knockout zebrafish. Electroretinogram (ERG) analyses of the isolated cone mass receptor potential and the b-wave were performed
Nicolás M Díaz et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 61(6), 37-37 (2020-06-17)
Autonomous molecular circadian clocks are present in the majority of mammalian tissues. These clocks are synchronized to phases appropriate for their physiologic role by internal systemic cues, external environmental cues, or both. The circadian clocks of the in vivo mouse
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