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Documenti fondamentali

L0399905

Levocarnitine impurity A

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinonimo/i:

(E/Z)-4-(Trimethylammonio)but-2-enoate

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C7H13NO2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
143.18
Codice UNSPSC:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

Grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

Famiglia di API

levocarnitine

Produttore/marchio commerciale

EDQM

applicazioni

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

InChI

1S/C7H13NO2/c1-8(2,3)6-4-5-7(9)10/h4-5H,6H2,1-3H3/b5-4+
GUYHPGUANSLONG-SNAWJCMRSA-N

Descrizione generale

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Applicazioni

Levocarnitine impurity A EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Confezionamento

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Altre note

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation mark

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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H Jung et al.
Journal of basic microbiology, 30(7), 507-514 (1990-01-01)
The uptake of L-carnitine by Escherichia coli 044 K74 which is able to metabolize L-carnitine to gamma-butyrobetaine under anaerobic conditions was studied. The uptake system of E. coli was induced in the presence of L-carnitine or crotonobetaine. The optimum influx
M Cánovas et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 84(6), 686-699 (2003-11-05)
The aim of this work was to understand the steps controlling the process of biotransformation of trimethylamonium compounds into L(-)-carnitine by Escherichia coli and the link between the central carbon or primary and the secondary metabolism expressed. Thus, the enzyme
C Engemann et al.
FEMS microbiology letters, 196(1), 1-6 (2001-03-21)
Proteus sp. is able to catalyse the reversible transformation of crotonobetaine into L(-)-carnitine during aerobic growth. Contrary to other Enterobacteriaceae no reduction of crotonobetaine into gamma-butyrobetaine could be detected in the culture supernatants. Activities of L(-)-carnitine dehydratase, carnitine racemasing system
Claudia Engemann et al.
Archives of microbiology, 183(3), 176-189 (2005-02-26)
Enzymes involved in carnitine metabolism of Proteus sp. are encoded by the cai genes organised as the caiTABCDEF operon. The complete operon could be sequenced from the genomic DNA of Proteus sp. Amino acid sequence similarities and/or enzymatic analysis confirmed
M Cánovas et al.
Metabolic engineering, 8(6), 603-618 (2006-08-15)
The aim of this work was to understand the steps controlling the biotransformation of trimethylammonium compounds into L(-)-carnitine by Escherichia coli. The high-cell density reactor steady-state levels of carbon source (glycerol), biotransformation substrate (crotonobetaine), acetate (anaerobiosis product) and fumarate (as

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