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Key Documents

MABC1132

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PD-1 Antibody, clone G4

clone G4, from hamster(Armenian)

Sinonimo/i:

Programmed cell death protein 1, Protein PD-1, mPD-1, CD279

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About This Item

Codice UNSPSC:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

Origine biologica

hamster (Armenian)

Forma dell’anticorpo

purified immunoglobulin

Tipo di anticorpo

primary antibodies

Clone

G4, monoclonal

Reattività contro le specie

mouse

Confezionamento

antibody small pack of 25 μg

tecniche

flow cytometry: suitable

N° accesso NCBI

N° accesso UniProt

modifica post-traduzionali bersaglio

unmodified

Informazioni sul gene

mouse ... Pdcd1(18566)

Descrizione generale

Protein PD-1, mPD-1, CD279) is encoded by the PDCD1 (also known as PD1) gene (Gene ID: 18566) in murine species. PD-1 is a monomeric inhibitory cell surface receptor involved in the regulation of T-cell function during immunity and tolerance. PD-1 is synthesized with a signal peptide (aa 1-20), which is subsequently cleaved off. The mature form contains an extracellular domain (aa 21-169), a transmembrane domain (aa 170-190), and a cytoplasmic domain (aa 191-288). PD-1 also contains a single N-terminal immunoglobulin variable region (IgV) like domain (aa 31-139). PD-1 and its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2 play a key role in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance, a process by which the quiescence of autoreactive mature T cells is maintained. However, tumors and pathogens that cause chronic infections can exploit this pathway to escape T-cell mediated tumor-specific and pathogen-specific immunity. The effector functions of T-cells expressing PD-1 can be downregulated by PD-L1 or PD-L2 expressed by the tumor cells. PD-1 lacks SH2- or SH3-binding motifs on its cytoplasmic tail, but contains the N-terminal sequence VDYGEL that forms an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif (V/I/LxYxxL), which recruits SH2 domain-containing phosphatases. The cytoplasmic tail also contains the C-terminal sequence TEYATI, which forms an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (TxYxxL). PD-1 ligation is reported to inhibit the activation of T-cell receptor proximal kinases, which results in attenuation of Lck-mediated phosphorylation of ZAP-70 and initiation of downstream events. PD-1 is also reported to impair the activation of the MEK-ERK MAP kinase pathway by inhibiting activation of PLC- 1 and Ras.

Specificità

Clone G4 is an Armenian Hamster monoclonal antibody that specifically detects PD-1 in murine cells.

Immunogeno

Murine PD-1Ig fusion protein.

Applicazioni

Affects Function Analysis: A representative lot detected PD-1 in Affects Funtion applications (Dronca, R.S., et. al. (2016). JCI Insight. 1(6); Hirano, F., et. al. (2005). Cancer Res. 65(3):1089-96; Overacre-Delgoffe, A.E., et. al. (2017). Cell. 169(6):1130; Tsushima, F., et. al. (2006). Blood. 110(1):180-5).

Flow Cytometry Analysis: A representative lot detected PD-1 in Flow Cytometry applications (Hirano, F., et. al. (2005). Cancer Res. 65(3):1089-96).
Detects Programmed cell death protein 1 using this armenian hamster monoclonal Anti-PD-1, clone G4, Cat. No. MABC1132, testted for use in Flow Cytometry and Affects Function.

Qualità

Evaluated by Flow Cytometry in EL4 T lymphoma cells.

Flow Cytometry Analysis: 1 µg of this antibody detected PD-1 in 1X10E6 EL4 T lymphoma cells.

Descrizione del bersaglio

~31.84 kDa calculated.

Stato fisico

Format: Purified

Altre note

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

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