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B3251

Sigma-Aldrich

Berberine chloride form

Synonym(s):

Benzodioxide, Berberine HCl, Natural Yellow 18

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H18ClNO4
CAS Number:
633-65-8
Molecular Weight:
371.81
Colour Index Number:
75160
Beilstein:
3836585
EC Number:
211-195-9
MDL number:
MFCD00011939
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
24891691
NACRES:
NA.32

form

powder

solubility

methanol: soluble

SMILES string

COC1=C(C=[N+](CCC2=C3C=C4C(OCO4)=C2)C3=C5)C5=CC=C1OC.[Cl-]

InChI

1S/C20H18NO4.ClH/c1-22-17-4-3-12-7-16-14-9-19-18(24-11-25-19)8-13(14)5-6-21(16)10-15(12)20(17)23-2;/h3-4,7-10H,5-6,11H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

VKJGBAJNNALVAV-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Berberine Chloride form or Natural Yellow 18, is also known as 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo(g)-1,3-benzodioxolo (5,6-a) quinolizinium is a benzyl tetra isoquinoline plant alkaloid. Berberine contains a quaternary base and is commercially available in berberine chloride form.

Application

Berberine Chloride is a fluorescent stain used to stain heparin in mast cells. Berberine upregulates the expression of Pgp in hepatoma cells.
Fluorescent stain for heparin in mast cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

An alkaloid with weak antibiotic properties. Substrate for MDR efflux pumps. Antimicrobial activities of berberine is potentiated by the MDR inhibitor 5´-methoxyhydnocarpin (5´-MHC). Berberine upregulates the expression of Pgp in hepatoma cells. Treatment with berberine potentially results in the reduced accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Wan-Jin Zhang et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 15(16), 5493-5501 (2007-06-19)
The interaction of berberine and its 9-substituted derivatives with human telomeric DNA d[G(3)(T(2)AG(3))(3)](telo21) has been investigated via CD spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, PCR-stop assay, competitive dialysis, and telomerase repeat amplification protocol (TRAP) assay. The results indicated that these semisynthesized compounds could
Xiaoling Zhang et al.
Cancer research, 70(23), 9895-9904 (2010-10-12)
Berberine, a natural product derived from a plant used in Chinese herbal medicine, is reported to exhibit anticancer effects; however, its mechanism of action is not clearly defined. Herein, we demonstrate that berberine induces apoptosis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)
Ying-Hong Li et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(2), 492-501 (2008-12-19)
Twenty-nine derivatives of berberine (1) or pseudoberberine (2) were designed, semisynthesized, and evaluated for their up-regulatory activity on the low-density-lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) expression. SAR analysis revealed that (i) the methylenedioxy group at the 2- and 3-position is an essential element
Anding Shi et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(7), 2298-2305 (2011-03-15)
A series of novel triazole-containing berberine derivatives were synthesized via the azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. Their biological activity as inhibitors of both acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) were evaluated. Among them, compound 16d, which featured a diisopropylamino substitution at the 4-position
Yan Ma et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 16(16), 7582-7591 (2008-08-05)
A series of 9-N-substituted berberine derivatives (2a-j) were synthesized and evaluated as a new class of G-quadruplex binding ligands. G-quadruplex of DNA had been proven to be the transcription controller of human c-myc gene. The interaction of 9-N-substituted berberine derivatives
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