Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

860821P

Avanti

22:0(2R-OH) Ceramide

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 860821P, powder

Synonym(s):

N-(2′-(R)-hydroxybehenoyl)-D-erythro-sphingosine

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C40H79NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
638.06
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25

form

powder

packaging

pkg of 1 × 5 mg (860821P-5mg)

manufacturer/tradename

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 860821P

lipid type

sphingolipids

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CO

General description

Hydroxy fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids are highly found in the myelin sheath. 2-hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) ceramides are present in the surface epithelium of the skin. 22:0(2R-OH) Ceramide is a unique ceramide containing 22C long chain base fatty acid (behenic acid)-with 2′-hydroxyl group in R configuration.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Hydroxy fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids play a vital role in cell signaling, cell differentiation and apoptosis. They also help in formation and function of myelin. Ceramides containing hydroxy fatty acid are synthesized by NAD(P)H-dependent enzyme, fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H). These hFA-sphingolipids facilitate the epidermal permeability barrier function.

Packaging

5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (860821P-5mg)

Legal Information

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Normal fur development and sebum production depends on fatty acid 2-hydroxylase expression in sebaceous glands
Maier H, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 286(29), 25922-25934 (2011)
Fatty acid 2-Hydroxylation in mammalian sphingolipid biology
Hama H, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 1801(4), 405-414 (2010)
Ana B Herrero et al.
Cancer research, 68(23), 9779-9787 (2008-12-03)
PM02734 is a novel synthetic antitumor drug that is currently in phase I clinical trials. To gain some insight into its mode of action, we used the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system. Treatment of S. cerevisiae with PM02734
Nathan L Alderson et al.
Journal of lipid research, 50(6), 1203-1208 (2009-01-28)
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous components of eukaryotic cells that regulate various cellular functions. In many cell types, a fraction of sphingolipids contain 2-hydroxy fatty acids, produced by fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H), as the N-acyl chain of ceramide [hydroxyl fatty acid (hFA)-sphingolipids].
Hiroko Hama
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1801(4), 405-414 (2009-12-23)
2-Hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) are important components of a subset of mammalian sphingolipids. The presence of hFA in sphingolipids is best described in the nervous system, epidermis, and kidney. However, the literature also indicates that various hFA-sphingolipids are present in

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service