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Key Documents

101745

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Heptanone

98%

Synonym(s):

Butyrone, Dipropyl ketone

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2)2CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.19
Beilstein:
1699049
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.93 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

5.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

bp

145 °C (lit.)

mp

−33 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: insoluble
alcohol: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble

density

0.817 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCC(=O)CCC

InChI

1S/C7H14O/c1-3-5-7(8)6-4-2/h3-6H2,1-2H3

InChI key

HCFAJYNVAYBARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4-Heptanone is a volatile constituent of human urine.

Application

4-Heptanone was used in the quantitative analysis of 4-Heptanone in urine samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 4-Heptanone was used to evaluate the enantioselectivity and catalytic ability of the 4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase from Pseudomonas fluorescens ACB.

Biochem/physiol Actions

4-Heptanone is the major β-oxidation metabolite of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (plasticizer used in plyvinyl chloride products) in humans.

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Flam. Liq. 3

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

120.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

49 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Hans Günther Wahl et al.
Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 19(10), 2576-2583 (2004-07-29)
There is an ongoing discussion about the risks of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) exposure for the general population as well as for specific subgroups in various medical settings. Haemodialysis patients certainly belong to the group with the highest exposure taking into
Nanne M Kamerbeek et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 69(1), 419-426 (2003-01-07)
The 4-hydroxyacetophenone monooxygenase (HAPMO) from Pseudomonas fluorescens ACB catalyzes NADPH- and oxygen-dependent Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of 4-hydroxyacetophenone to the corresponding acetate ester. Using the purified enzyme from recombinant Escherichia coli, we found that a broad range of carbonylic compounds that are
V Walker et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 306(1-2), 51-61 (2001-04-03)
4-Heptanone is a common volatile constituent of human urine and is of unknown origin. We hypothesised that it arises from in vivo beta-oxidation of 2-ethylhexanoic acid (EHA) from plasticisers, similar to formation of 3-heptanone from valproic acid. We investigated urine
Ingrid Kohl et al.
Journal of breath research, 7(1), 017110-017110 (2013-03-01)
We report on the search for low molecular weight molecules-possibly accumulated in the bloodstream and body-in the exhaled breath of uremic patients with kidney malfunction. We performed non-invasive analysis of the breath gas of 96 patients shortly before and several
Mae Sheikh-Ali et al.
Diabetes care, 31(4), 643-647 (2008-01-11)
Current criteria for the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) are limited by their nonspecificity (serum bicarbonate [HCO(3)] and pH) and qualitative nature (the presence of ketonemia/ketonuria). The present study was undertaken to determine whether quantitative measurement of a ketone body

Protocols

-Cymene; 2,5-Dimethylpyrrole; Acetoin, ≥96%, FCC, FG; 2,5-Dimethylpyrazine; 2,6-Dimethylpyrazine; 2-Ethylpyrazine, ≥98%, FG; 2,3-Dimethylpyrazine; 4-Heptanone; 3-Ethylpyridine; 2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine; Furfural; Pyrrole; Furfuryl acetate; Linalool; Linalyl acetate; 5-Methylfurfural; γ-Butyrolactone; 2-Acetyl-1-methylpyrrole; Furfuryl alcohol; 2-Acetylpyrrole; Pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde

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