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77151

Sigma-Aldrich

Pepsin from porcine gastric mucosa

powder, slightly beige, 1200-2400 U/mg

Synonym(s):

Pepsin A, Pepsin from hog stomach

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About This Item

CAS Number:
9001-75-6
Enzyme Commission number:
3.4.23.1 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC Number:
232-629-3
MDL number:
MFCD00081840
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
42010127
NACRES:
NA.54

form

powder

specific activity

1200-2400 U/mg

mol wt

35 kDa

color

slightly beige

UniProt accession no.

P00791

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

pig ... LOC396892(396892)

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Application

Pepsin cleavage can be used to produce F(ab′)2 fragments of antibodies. pepsin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Preferential cleavage: hydrophobic and aromatic residues in P1 and P1′ postitions. Cleaves Phe-Val, Gln-His, Glu-Ala, Ala-Leu, Leu-Tyr, Tyr-Leu, Gly-Phe, Phe-Phe and Phe-Tyr bonds in the β chain of insulin

Unit Definition

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which increases the absorbance at 280 nm by 0.001 per minute at pH 2.0 and 37°C (Hemoglobin, Cat.No. 51290, as substrate) 15′000 absorbance-U as described above are equivalent to ∼1 Bergmeyer-U. 1 Bergmeyer-U is the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes 1 μmol Acetyl-L-phenyl-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine at pH 2.0 and 37°C

Analysis Note

Optimum pH is 2-4. Active in 4 M urea and 3 M guanidine HCl. Stable at 60 °C. Pepsin is irreversibly inactivated at pH 8.0 - 8.5.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply

Pictograms

Exclamation markHealth hazard
GHS07,GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H315 - H319 - H334 - H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Chuan-Hsiao Han et al.
Food chemistry, 138(2-3), 923-930 (2013-02-16)
Our previous report showed that yam dioscorin and its peptic hydrolysates exhibit radical scavenging activities; however, the functions of these peptic hydrolases are still under investigation. In this study, the thiol-containing peptides derived from computer-aided simulation of pepsin hydrolysis of
Benoît Stijlemans et al.
PLoS pathogens, 7(6), e1002072-e1002072 (2011-06-24)
The African trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei, which persists within the bloodstream of the mammalian host, has evolved potent mechanisms for immune evasion. Specifically, antigenic variation of the variant-specific surface glycoprotein (VSG) and a highly active endocytosis and recycling of the surface
Gastric proteinases--structure, function, evolution and mechanism of action.
B Foltmann
Essays in biochemistry, 17, 52-84 (1981-01-01)
M N James et al.
Nature, 319(6048), 33-38 (1986-01-02)
The only well-understood mechanism of zymogen activation is that of the serine proteinases, in which proteolytic cleavage leads to conformational changes resulting in a functional active site. A different mechanism is now unveiled by the crystal structure of pepsinogen. Salt
María Llarena-Reino et al.
Veterinary parasitology, 191(3-4), 276-283 (2012-10-10)
During the last 50 years human anisakiasis has been rising while parasites have increased their prevalence at determined fisheries becoming an emergent major public health problem. Although artificial enzymatic digestion procedure by CODEX (STAN 244-2004: standard for salted Atlantic herring
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