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402753

Sigma-Aldrich

(−)-β-Pinene

≥99%

Synonym(s):

(-)-beta-Pinene, (1S)-(−)-β-Pinene, (1S,5S)-2(10)-Pinene, (1S,5S)-6,6-Dimethyl-2-methylenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
136.23
Beilstein:
2038282
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352212
eCl@ss:
39011007
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

4.7 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

~2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

optical activity

[α]25/D −22°, neat

optical purity

ee: 97% (GLC)

refractive index

n20/D 1.478 (lit.)

bp

165-167 °C (lit.)

mp

−61 °C (lit.)

density

0.866 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

[H][C@]12CCC(=C)[C@]([H])(C1)C2(C)C

InChI

1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3/t8-,9-/m0/s1

InChI key

WTARULDDTDQWMU-IUCAKERBSA-N

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Application

(-)-β-Pinene has been used as a standard for the analysis of terpenoid compounds in plant essential oils by GC analysis. It may be used as a building block to synthesize natural products such as grandisol, robustadial and (+)-nopinone. (-)-β-Pinene undergoes hydroformylation in the presence of platinum/tin catalysts to form trans-10-formylpinane.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

102.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

39 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Tetrahedron Letters, 30, 6653-6653 (1989)
Reduction of Legionella spp. in water and in soil by a citrus plant extract vapor.
Laird K, et al.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 80(19), 6031-6036 (2014)
Platinum/tin catalyzed hydroformylation of naturally occurring monoterpenes
Gusevskaya EV, et al
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 152(1), 15-24 (2000)
Dual stereoselectivity in the dialkylzinc reaction using (-)-?-pinene derived amino alcohol chiral auxiliaries
Binder CM, et al
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 74(6), 2337-2343 (2009)
Katie Laird et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 80(19), 6031-6036 (2014-07-27)
Legionnaires' disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by Legionella spp., organisms often isolated from environmental sources, including soil and water. Legionella spp. are capable of replicating intracellularly within free-living protozoa, and once this has occurred, Legionella is particularly

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