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Key Documents

HPA004193

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-S100A9 antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-Calgranulin-B, Anti-Calprotectin L1H subunit, Anti-Leukocyte L1 complex heavy chain, Anti-MRP-14, Anti-Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 14, Anti-P14, Anti-Protein S100-A9, Anti-S100 calcium-binding protein A9

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:5000-1:10000

immunogen sequence

CKMSQLERNIETIINTFHQYSVKLGHPDTLNQGEFKELVRKDLQNFLKKENKNEKVIEHIMEDLDTNADKQLSFEEFIMLMARLTWASHEKMHEGDEG

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... S100A9(6280)

General description

S100A9 is a small calcium-binding protein belonging to the low-molecular weight S100 protein family. It is highly expressed in the neutrophil, monocyte cytosol and adipose tissues. During inflammation it is found at high concentration in extracellular milieu.

Immunogen

Protein S100-A9 recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

Anti-S100A9 antibody produced in rabbit, a Prestige Antibody, is developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project . Each antibody is tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues. These images can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. The antibodies are also tested using immunofluorescence and western blotting. To view these protocols and other useful information about Prestige Antibodies and the HPA, visit sigma.com/prestige.

Biochem/physiol Actions

S100A9 (S100 calcium binding protein A9) has pro-inflammatory action in acute and chronic inflammation. In addition to inflammatory action, it exhibits cytokine-like activities for the activation of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and Toll-like receptor 4-dependent signaling cascades. S100A9 stimulates neutrophil chemotaxis. It stimulates shedding of L-selectin, up-regulates and activates Mac-1 which finally induce neutrophil adhesion to fibrinogen in vitro.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST86252

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Rachel L G Maus et al.
Oncoimmunology, 8(12), e1667742-e1667742 (2019-11-20)
Epithelial tumors including melanoma often first metastasize to regional, sentinel lymph nodes (SLN). Thus, the presence of SLN metastases is a critical prognostic factor of survival. Prior to metastasis, accumulating evidence suggests the SLN is immunologically compromised; however, the process
Kristy L Shield-Artin et al.
Proteomics. Clinical applications, 6(3-4), 170-181 (2012-04-26)
To evaluate the utility of an enhanced biomarker discovery approach in order to identify potential biomarkers relevant to ovarian cancer detection. We combined immuno-depletion, liquid-phase IEF, 1D-DIGE, MALDI-TOF/MS and LC-MS/MS to identify differentially expressed proteins in the plasma of symptomatic
H Trøstrup et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 165(2), 292-301 (2011-04-27)
Knowledge on the underlying mechanisms for nonhealing chronic wounds is fragmentary. To increase our understanding of the pathogenesis, the relationship between healing ability and a large panel of proteins was studied using a specially designed wound-healing antibody-based microarray. Wound fluid
Carle Ryckman et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 170(6), 3233-3242 (2003-03-11)
S100A8 and S100A9 are small calcium-binding proteins that are highly expressed in neutrophil and monocyte cytosol and are found at high levels in the extracellular milieu during inflammatory conditions. Although reports have proposed a proinflammatory role for these proteins, their
Karen Oliva et al.
The Journal of endocrinology, 218(2), 165-178 (2013-05-28)
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a significant risk factor for the type 2 diabetes epidemic in many populations. Maternal adipose tissue plays a central role in the pathophysiology of GDM. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the

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