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393193

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrocinnamaldehyde

technical grade, 90%

Synonym(s):

3-Phenylpropionaldehyde

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5CH2CH2CHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
134.18
Beilstein:
1071910
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

technical grade

Quality Level

Assay

90%

form

liquid

impurities

<5% 3-phenyl-1-propanol

refractive index

n20/D 1.523 (lit.)

bp

97-98 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.019 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

aldehyde
phenyl

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)CCc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C9H10O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-3,5-6,8H,4,7H2

InChI key

YGCZTXZTJXYWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hydrocinnamaldehyde is C=C double bond hydrogenated cinnamaldehyde. It has been synthesized by the selective hydrogenation of C=C double bond of cinnamaldehyde by various methods. Hydrocinnamaldehyde and nitromethane undergoes Henry reaction to form nitroaldols. The C1 and C3 position labelled with 13C of hydrocinnamaldehyde was subjected to mass spectrometry and the fragmentation pattern was elucidated.

Application

Hydrocinnamaldehyde may be used in the synthesis of the following:
  • 2-Chloro hydrocinnamaldehyde by α-chlorination.
  • Mixture of homopropargyl alcohols by kinetic resolution-allenylboration reactions.
  • Mixture of syn- and anti-β-hydroxyallylsilanes by hydroboration of allenylsilane.
  • (2S)-2-Hydroxy-4-phenylbutanenitrile by catalytic asymmetric cyanosilylation.
  • Cinnamaldehyde by dehydrogenation reaction using Pd(TFA)2/4,5-diazafluorenone catalyst.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

203.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

95 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Metal versus silyl triflate catalysis in the Mukaiyama aldol addition reaction.
Carreira EM and Singer RA
Tetrahedron Letters, 35(25), 4323-4326 (1994)
Elucidation of elctron-impact-induced fragmentations of hydrocinnamaldehyde by 13C labelling; evidence for an 'ortho attack'in the molecular ion.
Venema A and Nibbering NMM
Org. Mass Spectrom., 9(6), 628-630 (1974)
Carbon nanofiber supported palladium catalyst for liquid-phase reactions: An active and selective catalyst for hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde into hydrocinnamaldehyde.
Pham-Huu C, et al
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 170(1), 155-163 (2001)
Ming Chen et al.
Organic letters, 13(8), 1992-1995 (2011-03-18)
The kinetic hydroboration of allenylsilane 5 with ((d)Ipc)(2)BH at -40 °C provides allylborane 9Z with ≥12:1 selectivity. When the hydroboration is performed at temperatures above -40 °C, 9Z isomerizes to the thermodynamically more stable allylborane 9E with >20:1 selectivity. Subsequent
Influence of Preparation Modes on Pt-Ni/CNTs Catalysts Used in the Selective Hydrogenation of Cinnamaldehyde to Hydrocinnamaldehyde.
Li Y, et al
Catalysis Letters, 126(3-4), 280-285 (2008)

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