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Quality Level
Assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
UniProt accession no.
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(Cc3ccccc3)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C27H40N8O6/c28-18(9-4-12-31-27(29)30)24(38)35-14-6-11-21(35)25(39)34-13-5-10-20(34)23(37)32-16-22(36)33-19(26(40)41)15-17-7-2-1-3-8-17/h1-3,7-8,18-21H,4-6,9-16,28H2,(H,32,37)(H,33,36)(H,40,41)(H4,29,30,31)
InChI key
USSUMSBPLJWFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... KNG1 (includes EG:3827)
Amino Acid Sequence
Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe
Biochem/physiol Actions
The bradykinin (BK) fragment (1-5) (RPPGF) is among the most stable of naturally occurring metabolites. It may be used as a marker for BK production in vivo. It is known that an intact Arg residue in the C-terminus is required for biological activities. BK 1-5 is the minimal peptide that inhibited α-thrombin-induced platelet aggregation and secretion and calcium mobilization. It also prevented α-thrombin from cleaving the thrombin receptor peptide, NATLDPRSFLLR, between arginine and serine. Such antithrombin activities of BK 1-5 may contribute to the cardioprotective nature of kinins.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 6(5), 837-845 (2008-03-05)
Novel pentapeptides called Thrombostatin FM compounds consisting mostly of D-isomers and unusual amino acids were prepared based upon the stable angiotensin converting enzyme breakdown product of bradykinin - RPPGF. These peptides are direct thrombin inhibitors prolonging the thrombin clotting time
Mapping the interaction of bradykinin 1-5 with the exodomain of human protease activated receptor 4.
FEBS letters, 579(1), 25-29 (2004-12-29)
The angiotensin converting enzyme breakdown product of bradykinin, bradykinin 1-5 (RPPGF), inhibits thrombin-induced human or mouse platelet aggregation. RPPGF binds to the exodomain of human protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1). Studies determined if RPPGF also binds to the exodomain of human
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 25(11), 2435-2440 (2005-09-17)
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition (ACEI) increases vascular tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) release through endogenous bradykinin (BK). We tested the hypothesis that gender influences the effect of ACEI on t-PA release. We measured the effect of intra-arterial enalaprilat (0.33 microg/min per 100
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 19(24), 7425-7434 (2011-11-08)
The serine protease thrombin plays several key roles in the clotting cascade within the hemostatic system, such as in fibrin formation and platelet activation. Thus, development of an inhibitor that binds to the enzyme's active site (a direct thrombin inhibitor)
Thrombosis and haemostasis, 82(3), 1182-1187 (1999-09-24)
Thrombostatin (RPPGF), an angiotensin converting enzyme metabolite of bradykinin, is an inhibitor of alpha-thrombin's ability to activate platelets. We examined the in vivo pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of thrombostatin in rabbits and its ability to inhibit coronary thrombosis induced by electrolytic
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