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Merck

A0812

Sigma-Aldrich

N-Acetylneuraminic acid

≥95% anhydrous basis, synthetic

Synonym(s):

5-Acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galactononulosonic acid, Lactaminic acid, NAN, NANA, Sialic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H19NO9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
309.27
Beilstein:
1716283
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Pricing and availability is not currently available.

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

type

Type IV-S

Assay

≥95% anhydrous basis

form

powder

color

white to off-white

mp

184-186  °C

solubility

H2O: ~50 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O[C@@]1(O[C@@]([C@@H]([C@H](C1)O)NC(C)=O)([H])[C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)C(O)=O

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1 of 4

This Item
A2388C8271A3286
assay

≥95% anhydrous basis

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥85% (HPLC)

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

solubility

H2O: ~50 mg/mL

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

-

solubility

-

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

Application

N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA, Neu5Ac) is a major component of glycoconjugates such as glycolipids, glycoproteins and proteoglycans (sialogylcoproteins) where it confers selective binding characteristics to the glycosylated component. Neu5Ac is used to study its biochemistry, metabolism and uptake in vivo and in vitro. Neu5Ac is used in the development of nanocarriers.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Both sialic acid and neuraminic acid are loosely used to refer to conjugates of neuraminic acid. N-Acetylneuraminic acid is often found as the terminal sugar of cell surface glycoproteins. Cell surface glycoproteins have important roles in cell recognition and interaction as well as in cell adhesion. Membrane glycoproteins are also important in tumor growth and metastases.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Peter Svenssen Munksgaard et al.
Infection and immunity, 82(6), 2219-2228 (2014-03-20)
Leukotoxin (LtxA) from Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is known to target and lyse β2-integrin-expressing cells such as polymorphonuclear leukocytes and macrophages. LtxA is an important virulence factor that facilitates chronic inflammation and is strongly associated with a fast-progressing form of periodontitis caused
Fiona E Fleming et al.
Journal of virology, 88(8), 4558-4571 (2014-02-07)
N-acetyl- and N-glycolylneuraminic acids (Sia) and α2β1 integrin are frequently used by rotaviruses as cellular receptors through recognition by virion spike protein VP4. The VP4 subunit VP8*, derived from Wa rotavirus, binds the internal N-acetylneuraminic acid on ganglioside GM1. Wa
Emma R Job et al.
PloS one, 8(3), e59623-e59623 (2013-04-02)
Members of the pentraxin family, including PTX3 and serum amyloid P component (SAP), have been reported to play a role in innate host defence against a range of microbial pathogens, yet little is known regarding their antiviral activities. In this
Katharine M Ng et al.
Nature, 502(7469), 96-99 (2013-09-03)
The human intestine, colonized by a dense community of resident microbes, is a frequent target of bacterial pathogens. Undisturbed, this intestinal microbiota provides protection from bacterial infections. Conversely, disruption of the microbiota with oral antibiotics often precedes the emergence of
Kannan Tharakaraman et al.
Cell, 153(7), 1475-1485 (2013-06-12)
Of the factors governing human-to-human transmission of the highly pathogenic avian-adapted H5N1 virus, the most critical is the acquisition of mutations on the viral hemagglutinin (HA) to "quantitatively switch" its binding from avian to human glycan receptors. Here, we describe

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