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S9430

Sigma-Aldrich

SYBR® Green I nucleic acid gel stain

greener alternative

10,000 × in DMSO

Synonym(s):

DNA stain, SYBR® green gel dye, safer gel stain

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.52

form

solution

Quality Level

usage

 mL sufficient for 100 mini-gels

greener alternative product characteristics

Designing Safer Chemicals
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

concentration

10,000 × in DMSO

technique(s)

PCR: suitable

greener alternative category

storage temp.

−20°C

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General description

SYBR® Green I is a proprietary asymmetrical cyanine dye, which is used to detect nucleic acids. It consists of a N-alkylated benzothiazolium or benzoxazolium ring system, that is joined by a monomethine bridge to a pyridinium or quinolinium ring system. SYBR Green I binds to the minor groove of dsDNA and is excited at a wavelength of 480 nm. It has a peak fluorescence emission of 520 nm.

Application

SYBR® Green I nucleic acid gel stain has been used for:
  • the quantification of dsDNA
  • to stain DNA in polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
  • for comet assay technique
  • to assess spermatozoon membrane integrity
  • for visual inspection of DNA amplified by loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)
  • as a fluorescent dye in flow cytometry
  • real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) for staining reverse-transcribed cDNA

Features and Benefits

  • An ultrasensitive stain for post-electrophoresis staining of dsDNA in agarose or polyacrylamide gels
  • It can also detect ssDNA and RNA in denaturing agarose/formaldehyde and polyacrylamide/urea gels without any pre-washing steps
  • It is less mutagenic than ethidium bromide in Ames tests
  • It provides 50-100 times greater detection sensitivity than ethidium bromide for oligonucleotides
  • Useful for many applications with a limited amount of DNA
  • The binding of SYBR® Green I to DNA does not inhibit the activity of many common restriction endonucleases, including Hind III and EcoR I
  • Removal of this stain in-gel digestion and ligation techniques is not needed
  • SYBR Green I is a greener alternative product to ethidium bromide for staining

Storage and Stability

Store the product at –20 °C. The diluted Staining Solution may be stored, protected from light, either at 2–8 °C for several weeks or at room temperature for 3–4 days.

Legal Information

SYBR is a registered trademark of Life Technologies

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Description
Pricing

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

201.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

94 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Investigations on DNA intercalation and surface binding by SYBR Green I, its structure determination and methodological implications
Zipper H, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 32(12), e103-e103 (2004)
P A Morin et al.
BioTechniques, 19(2), 223-228 (1995-08-01)
A method for resolving and visualizing genotypes for simple sequence repeat loci on short (20 cm) polyacrylamide gels is described. This method makes use of a modified vertical electrophoresis cell to allow rapid electrophoresis without variation in migration rates due
Shear-resistant hydrogels to control permeability of porous tubular scaffolds in vascular tissue engineering
Tresoldi C, et al.
Materials Science and Engineering, C, 105, 110035-110035 (2019)
The in vitro effect of nonylphenol, propranolol, and diethylstilbestrol on quality parameters and oxidative stress in sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) spermatozoa
Shaliutina O, et al.
Toxicology in vitro, 43, 9-15 (2017)
Loop mediated isothermal amplification of 5.8S rDNA for specific
detection of Tritrichomonas foetus
Jorge Oyhenart
Veterinary Parasitology, 193 (2013)

Protocols

Protocol using hot start dNTPs. Method includes modified nucleoside triphosphates that block DNA polymerase nucleotide incorporation during hot start PCR to increase specificity. Compatible with a variety of PCR reagents.

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