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Key Documents

D4287

Sigma-Aldrich

γ,γ-Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate triammonium salt

1 mg/mL in methanol (:aqueous 10 mM NH4OH (7:3)), ≥90% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

DMAPP

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H12O7P2 · 3NH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
297.18
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Assay

≥90% (TLC)

form

liquid

packaging

vial of 200 μg

concentration

1 mg/mL in methanol (:aqueous 10 mM NH4OH (7:3))

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

N.N.N.C\C(C)=C\COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H12O7P2.3H3N/c1-5(2)3-4-11-14(9,10)12-13(6,7)8;;;/h3H,4H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)(H2,6,7,8);3*1H3

InChI key

VBUNGGIXIOHBHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Intermediate in terpene biosynthesis

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

Target Organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

69.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

21 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Lei Guo et al.
Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences, 69(5-6), 259-270 (2014-07-30)
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS, EC 2.5.1.10) catalyzes the consecutive head-to-tail condensations of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) with dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to form farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), a key precursor of sesquiterpenoids, triterpenoids, sterols, and farnesylated proteins. Here we report the molecular cloning
Keisuke Yoneyama et al.
Plant & cell physiology, 57(12), 2497-2509 (2016-12-18)
Soybean (Glycine max) accumulates several prenylated isoflavonoid phytoalexins, collectively referred to as glyceollins. Glyceollins (I, II, III, IV and V) possess modified pterocarpan skeletons with C
Carla Araya-Cloutier et al.
PloS one, 12(3), e0174665-e0174665 (2017-03-30)
Acceptor substrate specificity of Streptomyces roseochromogenes prenyltransferase SrCloQ was investigated using different non-genuine phenolic compounds. RP-UHPLC-UV-MSn was used for the tentative annotation and quantification of the prenylated products. Flavonoids, isoflavonoids and stilbenoids with different types of substitution were prenylated by
Khiem Nguyen et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 31(11), 4697-4706 (2017-07-15)
Small isoprenoid diphosphates, such as (
Xi Zhang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1558, 115-119 (2018-05-19)
The natural rubber molecule is one of the end products of isoprenoids metabolism in the plant. Dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) and farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) are two typical isoprenoids which control the rate of biosynthesis and the molecular weight of natural rubber.

Articles

Terpenes comprise the largest and most diverse class of secondary metabolites; approximately 55,000 compounds have been identified to date.

Biosynthesis of cholesterol generally takes place in the endoplasmic reticulum of hepatic cells and begins with acetyl- CoA, which is mainly derived from an oxidation reaction in the mitochondria. Acetyl-CoA and acetoacetyl-CoA are converted to 3-hydroxy- 3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) by HMG-CoA synthase.

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