D1262

P¹,P⁴-Di(adenosine-5′) tetraphosphate ammonium salt

≥95% (HPLC), powder

• Synonym(s): A(5′)p4(5′)A, Diadenosine tetraphosphate ammonium salt
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₀H₂₈N₁₀O₁₉P₄ · xNH₃
• CAS Number: 102783-36-8
• Molecular Weight: 836.39 (free acid basis)
• MDL number: MFCD00058622
• UNSPSC Code: 41106305
• eCl@ss: 32160414
• PubChem Substance ID: 24277711
• NACRES: NA.77

Properties

• Assay: ≥95% (HPLC)
• form: powder
• color: white to off-white
• solubility: H₂O: 50 mg/mL
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: N.Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]4O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]4O)n5cnc6c(N)ncnc56)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O
• InChI: 1S/C20H28N10O19P4.H3N/c21-15-9-17(25-3-23-15)29(5-27-9)19-13(33)11(31)7(45-19)1-43-50(35,36)47-52(39,40)49-53(41,42)48-51(37,38)44-2-8-12(32)14(34)20(46-8)30-6-28-10-16(22)24-4-26-18(10)30;/h3-8,11-14,19-20,31-34H,1-2H2,(H,35,36)(H,37,38)(H,39,40)(H,41,42)(H2,21,23,25)(H2,22,24,26);1H3/t7-,8-,11-,12-,13-,14-,19-,20-;/m1./s1
• InChI key: JTLRVYSRZSPJKJ-AHKIGRPSSA-N
• Gene Information: human ... PLD1(5337) , PLD2(5338) , PLD3(23646) , PLD4(122618) , PLD5(200150)

Description

Application

P1,P4-Di(adenosine-5′) tetraphosphate ammonium salt has been used as a substrate for nudix hydrolyse. It has also been used as a ATP analog and nudix substrate for cleavage factor II Im25 subunit.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Diadenosine polyphosphate (Ap4A) functions as a second messenger in pancreatic cells. Diadenosine polyphosphate is majorly stored in neuronal cells, thrombocytes and chromaffin. It stimulates phospholipase D, fluctuates intracellular calcium levels, induces nitric oxide release, activates 5′-nucleotidase, and inhibits adenosine kinase activity in vitro. The membrane-bound ectoenzymes in endothelial cells in blood plasma and smooth muscle cell metabolize Ap4A.

Safety Information

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves