P8136
Poly(vinyl alcohol)
87-90% hydrolyzed, average mol wt 30,000-70,000
Synonym(s):
PVA, PVAl, PVOH, Poly(Ethenol)
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About This Item
Quality Level
form
powder
mol wt
average mol wt 30,000-70,000
viscosity
4-6 cP, 4 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
solubility
H2O: soluble
InChI
1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3/h2-3H,1H2
InChI key
IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
Poly(vinyl alcohol) has been used:
- in in vitro production (IVP) of bovine embryos
- oocyte recovery and in vitro maturation
- as a macromolecular component in basal cultured medium
Biochem/physiol Actions
Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is a polyhydroxy polymer, soluble in water. PVA is known to possess high mechanical strength, biocompatibility and non-toxicity. Hence, it serves as a biomedical implant material. Polymerization of vinyl acetate to poly (vinyl acetate), which is then hydrolysed to form PVA. Its application is observed in drug delivery systems, wound dressing, dialysis membranes, artificial skin, surgical repairs and cardiovascular devices.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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In Vitro Developmental Competence of In Vitro-Matured Bovine Oocytes Fertilized and Cultured in Completely Defined Media
Biology of Reproduction, 55, 333-339 (1996)
Nanostructured poly(vinyl alcohol)/bioactive glass and poly(vinyl alcohol)/chitosan/bioactive glass hybrid scaffolds for biomedical applications
Chemical Engineering Journal, 137, 72-83 (2008)
Structure and applications of poly (vinyl alcohol) hydrogels produced by conventional crosslinking or by freezing/thawing methods
Biopolymers PVA Hydrogels Anionic Polymerisation Nanocomposites, 37-65 (2000)
Birth of Piglets Derived from Porcine Zygotes Cultured in a Chemically Defined Medium
Biology of Reproduction, 66(1), 112?119-112?119 (2002)
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 16(5), 893-901 (2001-05-02)
Assisted reproduction technologies have made great progress during the last 15 years in most mammalian species, including humans. Growing evidence indicates that bovine pre-implantation development is a superior model for investigating early human development than the mouse. The purpose of
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