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Key Documents

SML0353

Sigma-Aldrich

Azimilide dihydrochloride

≥97% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

1-[[[5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-furanyl]methylene]amino]-3-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)butyl]-2,4-imidazolidinedione dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C23H28ClN5O3 · 2HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
530.88
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

≥97% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Conditions de stockage

desiccated

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

DMSO: 1 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.Cl.CN1CCN(CCCCN2C(=O)CN(\N=C/c3ccc(o3)-c4cccc(Cl)c4)C2=O)CC1

InChI

1S/C23H28ClN5O3.2ClH/c1-26-11-13-27(14-12-26)9-2-3-10-28-22(30)17-29(23(28)31)25-16-20-7-8-21(32-20)18-5-4-6-19(24)15-18;;/h4-8,15-16H,2-3,9-14,17H2,1H3;2*1H/b25-16-;;

Clé InChI

SUHOTCCGXXEWJN-DSHYBBOZSA-N

Application

Azimilide dihydrochloride may be used in the electrophysiology experiments with human ether-a-go-go-related gene 1a (HERG1a) subunit.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Azimilide is an inhibitor of human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) channel. It displays a decrease in inhibitory effect in acidic pH conditions.
Azimilide is an investigational class III anti-arrhythmic drug that blocks fast and slow components of the delayed rectifier cardiac potassium channels. It inhibits KV7.1 and KV11.1 potassium channels. Azimilide′s block of K+ currents is relatively selective for IKr over IKs: It potently blocks the rapidly activating component of the delayed rectifier, IKr (IC50 0.4 mM), and inhibits IKs (IC50 3 mM) with nearly 10-fold less potency. At 10 mM, it does not block the inward rectifier K+ current. It blocks (10 mM) the L-type Ca2+ current (ICa) in a use-dependent manner.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictogrammes

Skull and crossbones

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Philippe Chevalier et al.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 50(6), 629-632 (2007-12-20)
The effects of chronic oral azimilide therapy on the ventricular defibrillation threshold (DFT) during ischemia are unknown. The effects of azimilide on defibrillation efficacy under ischemic condition were investigated in a closed-chest animal model. Azimilide (20 mg/kg/d) was administered orally
Congrong Lin et al.
Cardiology, 108(1), 18-27 (2006-09-09)
Hyperkalemia is a potentially life-threatening disorder frequently occurring in hospitalized patients. The ischemic myocardium releases potassium into the extracellular space which can cause regional hyperkalemia. These changes may modify the effects of anti-arrhythmic drugs acting on the rapid component of
Irina Savelieva et al.
Clinical cardiology, 31(3), 102-108 (2008-04-03)
Antiarrhythmic drugs are an essential tool in the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). Although we are already on the threshold of a large expansion in the use of ablation therapies, these will not, however, be appropriate for all patients, and
S Sharma
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, 55 Suppl, 43-46 (2008-03-29)
The treatment of cardiac arrhythmias has undergone a sea change with the advent of catheter ablative procedures (radiofrequency ablation) and use of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). The antiarrhythmic drugs at times are used to prevent device related arrhythmia rather than
Qian Yang et al.
Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 46(1), 12-18 (2011-04-07)
Due to the complicated pathogenesis of cardiac arrhythmia, the safe and effective therapeutic strategies for cardiac arrhythmia remain an urgent medical problems in the recent years. In this paper, we introduced the research practice of anti-arrhythmic agents targeting on potassium

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