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Key Documents

SMB00313

Sigma-Aldrich

Gastrodin

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-Hydroxymethyl-6-(4-hydroxymethyl-phenoxy)-tetrahydro-pyran-3,4,5-triol, 4-β-D-glucopyranosyloxybenzyl alcohol, 4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol 4-O-β-D-glucoside

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C13H18O7
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
286.28
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352205
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

plant (Gastrodia elata Blume)

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Application(s)

detection
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC2=CC=C(CO)C=C2)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C13H18O7/c14-5-7-1-3-8(4-2-7)19-13-12(18)11(17)10(16)9(6-15)20-13/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

PUQSUZTXKPLAPR-UJPOAAIJSA-N

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Description générale

Gastrodin, a phenolic glucoside, is the main active ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal compound Tianma. Gastrodin is an active component of Gastrodia elata Blume, a herb belonging to the Orchidaceae family.

Application

Gastrodin has been used as a control to estimate the gastrodin content in the leaves, roots and stems of Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Gastrodin can penetrate through the blood-brain barrier and has been suggested to have neuroprotective effects against hypoxia. It is also known to reduce the immunoreactivity of gamma-aminobutyric acid shunt enzymes in hippocampal tissues. Traditionally, gastrodin is also known to be effective in the treatment of headache, vertigo, dizziness and convulsive disorders. Along with anticonvulsant property, it also possesses antiepileptic, anxiolytic, anti-inflammatory and antiobesity action. Gastrodin is also helps in learning and memory stimulation.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Enhanced Agronomic Traits and Medicinal Constituents of Autotetraploids in Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata, a Top-Grade Medicinal Orchid
Chung HH, et al.
Molecules (Basel), 22(11), 1907-1907 (2017)
Gastrodin protects apoptotic dopaminergic neurons in a toxin-induced Parkinson?s disease model
Kumar H, et al.
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM, 2013 (2013)
Tianyuan Ye et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 19(12) (2018-12-14)
Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) suffer more risks from diabetic encephalopathy such as cognitive dysfunction and depressive-like behaviors. Numerous studies show that ER (endoplasmic reticulum) stress and inflammation play important roles in the development of diabetic encephalopathy. Gastrodin (Gas), one
Yu Xing et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 109, 8-16 (2019-01-27)
The in vivo protective role of gastrodin (GSTD) in myocardial infarction (MI) has been reported. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we aimed to explore the effects of GSTD on hypoxia-injured H9c2 cells as well as the downstream microRNAs
Jinyuan Yan et al.
BMC neuroscience, 20(1), 31-31 (2019-06-19)
Recently, the use of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has become more generally accepted, including by the Food and Drug Administration. To expand the use of TCM worldwide, it is important to study the molecular mechanisms by which TCM and its

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