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Key Documents

P1709

Sigma-Aldrich

Peroxidase, Maleimide Activated from horseradish

lyophilized powder, >200 units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

Maleimide activated HRP

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Source biologique

horseradish

Niveau de qualité

Forme

lyophilized powder

Activité spécifique

>200 units/mg protein

Composition

Protein, ~50% E1%/403

Ampleur du marquage

1-3 mol maleimide per mol protein

Température de stockage

−20°C

Description générale

Peroxidase (POD) is an enzyme that includes a group of specific enzymes such as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) peroxidase, NADP peroxidase, fatty acid peroxidase and a group of non-specific enzymes from various sources. It is present in animals, higher plants and other organisms.

Application

For direct conjugation to compounds containing free sulfhydryl groups for use as an enzyme-linked detection reagent.
Instructions for use included. In a study on horseradish peroxidase, the Maleimide compounds succinimidyl 4-maleimidobutyrate and succinimidyl 6-maleimidohexanoate have been shown to be the most effective in the conjugation of Fab′ to horseradish peroxidase. This enzyme has also been used in a study to investigate the effectiveness in staining a mitochondrial protein, lipoamide dehydrogenase.
To increase signal intensity of immunoconjugates, immunoglobulins were synthetically modified to contain multiple primary amines and covalently coupled to maleimide activated peroxidase. This can result in more efficient conjugation and signal amplification.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Peroxidase (POD) helps in the dehydrogenation of several organic compounds like phenols, aromatic amines, hydroquinones etc.

Autres remarques

Type VI peroxidase activated with maleimidocaproic acid N-hydroxysuccinimide ester.

Définition de l'unité

One unit will form 1.0 mg of purpurogallin from pyrogallol in 20 seconds at pH 6.0 at 20°C.

Forme physique

Lyophilized powder containing trehalose and sodium citrate

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Subhash Dhawan
Peptides, 23(12), 2091-2098 (2003-01-22)
Immunoconjugates are widely used for indirect detection of analytes (such as antibodies or antigens) in a variety of immunoassays. However, the availability of functional groups such as primary amines or free sulfhydryls in an immunoglobulin molecule is the limiting factor
S Matuda et al.
In vivo (Athens, Greece), 1(4), 221-227 (1987-07-01)
IgG-maleimide peroxidase, Fab'-maleimide peroxidase, polymer and monomer types of Fab'-periodate peroxidase were prepared from an antibody against rat lipoamide dehydrogenase, a component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex which is located in mitochondria. They were examined for immunohistochemical staining of the
Biochemical Methods (1996)
S Hashida et al.
Journal of applied biochemistry, 6(1-2), 56-63 (1984-02-01)
Nine different maleimide compounds were evaluated for the conjugation of Fab' to horseradish peroxidase through thiol groups in the hinge. The compounds evaluated were succinimidyl maleimidoacetate (I), succinimidyl 4-maleimidobutyrate (II), succinimidyl 6-maleimidohexanoate (III), succinimidyl 4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate (IV), succinimidyl m-maleimidobenzoate (V), succinimidyl
Kitagawa, T., et al.
Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 29(4), 1131-1131 (1981)

Protocoles

Reinheitszahl (RZ) is the ratio of absorbance due to hemin (A403, Soret region) to absorbance due to protein (A275).

To standardize a procedure for the assay of Peroxidase using 2,2'-Azino-bis(3-Ethylbenzthiazoline-6-Sulfonic Acid) as a substrate.

This procedure is for the determination of Peroxidase enzymatic activity using Pyrogallol as the substrate.

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