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Key Documents

L6661

Sigma-Aldrich

Lactic acid

meets USP testing specifications

Synonyme(s) :

DL-Lactic acid, 2-Hydroxypropionic acid

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
CH3CH(OH)COOH
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
90.08
Numéro Beilstein :
1209341
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352106
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Agence

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

88.0-92.0%

Forme

viscous liquid

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.425 (lit.)

pH

2

Point d'ébullition

122 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)

Densité

1.209 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Traces de cations

heavy metals: ≤0.001%

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Température de stockage

room temp

Chaîne SMILES 

CC(O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)

Clé InChI

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Catégories apparentées

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

In animals, lactic acid is a metabolic compound produced by proliferating cells and during anaerobic conditions such as strenuous exercise. Lactic acid can be oxidized back to pyruvate or converted to glucose via gluconeogenesis. Lactic acid is preferentially metabolized by neurons in several mammal species and during early brain development.

Autres remarques

A concentrated solution of lactic acid is typically a mixture of lactic acid lactate and lactic acid. The concentration of this solution is approximately 90% (w/w).

Pictogrammes

Corrosion

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Risques supp

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

113 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Conversion of biomass to 1, 2-propanediol by selective catalytic hydrogenation of lactic acid over silica-supported copper.
Cortright RD, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 39(4), 353-359 (2002)
A literature review of poly (lactic acid).
Garlotta D.
Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 9(2), 63-84 (2001)
Kwon et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 26(2-4), 209-215 (2000-02-26)
Batch fermentation studies were performed to evaluate the potentials of a complex nitrogen source, soybean, as an alternative to yeast extract for the economical production of lactic acid by Lactobacillus rhamnosus. An enzyme-hydrolysate of soybean meal, Soytone, with an adequate
Paula Gaspar et al.
Biotechnology advances, 31(6), 764-788 (2013-04-10)
The lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a functionally related group of low-GC Gram-positive bacteria known essentially for their roles in bioprocessing of foods and animal feeds. Due to extensive industrial use and enormous economical value, LAB have been intensively studied
Eileen F O' Shea et al.
Current opinion in biotechnology, 24(2), 130-134 (2013-01-23)
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) produce a wide variety of antimicrobial peptides (bacteriocins) which contribute to the safety and preservation of fermented foods. This review discusses strategies that have been or could be employed to further enhance the commercial application of

Protocoles

Separation of Pyruvic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Tartaric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Citric acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Malic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; L-Pyroglutamic acid, ≥99.0% (T); Lactic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard; Acetic acid, ≥99.99% trace metals basis; Succinic acid, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Chromatograms

application for HPLCapplication for HPLC

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