Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(6)

Key Documents

B10358

Sigma-Aldrich

p-Benzoquinone

greener alternative

reagent grade, ≥98%

Synonym(s):

Quinone

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H4(=O)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.09
Beilstein:
773967
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

reagent grade

vapor density

3.73 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.1 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

≥98%

form

powder or crystals

autoignition temp.

815 °F

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

113-115 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 14.7 g/L at 20 °C

functional group

ketone

greener alternative category

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1

InChI

1S/C6H4O2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4H

InChI key

AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

p-Benzoquinone (PBQ) is a cyclic conjugated diketone. Its high-resolution photoelectron spectrum has been reported. The visible and near ultraviolet spectra of PBQ have been recorded and analyzed. Its addition as coagent has been reported to enhance the crosslinking rate of polypropylene initiated by the pyrolysis of peroxides. Its impact on hemoglobin (Hb) has been investigated based on immunoblots and mass spectral analysis of a smoker′s blood.
Free radical inhibitor
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.

Application

p-Benzoquinone may be used to form benzofuranone derivatives on reacting with anilides of β-aminocrotonic acids via Nenitzescu reaction.
Dienophile employed in Diels-Alder cycloadditions to form naphthoquinones, and 1,4-phenanthrenediones.
Oxidant used in first step of greener amine synthesis from terminal olefins by Wacker oxidation followed by transfer hydrogenation of the resultant imine.

Formal anti-Markovnikov hydroamination of terminal olefins

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

170.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

77 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Condensation of p-Benzoquinone with Anilides of β-Aminocrotonic Acid.
Panisheva EK, et al.
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, 39(8), 1013-1017 (2003)
Electronic States and Spectra of p-Benzoquinone.
Trommsdorff HP.
J. Chem. Phys. , 56(11), 5358-5372 (1972)
Interaction of p-benzoquinone with hemoglobin in smoker's blood causes alteration of structure and loss of oxygen binding capacity.
Ghosh A, et al.
Toxicology Reports, 3, 295-305 (2016)
Peroxide-initiated crosslinking of polypropylene in the presence of p-benzoquinone.
Chodak I and Lazar M.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 32(6), 5431-5437 (1986)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 59, 1889-1889 (1994)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service