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Key Documents

910708

Sigma-Aldrich

Titanium aluminium carbide 211

MAX Phase, ≥80%, ≤200 μm particle size

Synonym(s):

MAX Phase 211, Ti2AlC

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Ti2AlC
CAS Number:
12537-81-4

Assay

≥80%

form

powder

color

dark gray

particle size

≤200 μm

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Application

MAX phases are a family of ternary carbides and nitrides that share a similar layered hexagonal crystal structure. They are so called because of their chemical formula: M(n+1)AXn —where n = 1, 2, or 3, where M is an early transition metal, A is an element from the IIIA or IVA groups, and X is carbon and/or nitrogen class of materials.
Ti2AlC MAX phase exhibits high-temperature stability, thermal shock resistance, damage tolerance, crack-healing capability, good machinability, and exceptional oxidation resistance (immune to thermal cycling), and was widely used for high-temperature applications such as high-temperature heating elements, gas burner nozzles and industrial die inserts.

MAX phases are important precursors for synthesizing MXene, a highly conductive 2-dimentional nanomaterial. MXenes are produced by selective etching of the A element from the MAX phases. It combine the metallic conductivity of transition metal carbides with the hydrophilic nature of their hydroxyl or oxygen terminated surfaces. Ti2AlC MAX phase is one of the most used MAX phase for MXene (Ti2CTx).

Other Notes

MXene: An overview of synthesis and applications

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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2D metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) for energy storage
Anasori B, et al.
Nature Reviews. Materials, 2(2), 16098-16098 (2017)
MAX phases: bridging the gap between metals and ceramics
Radovic M and Barsoum M W
American Ceramic Society Bulletin, 92(3), 20-27 (2013)
Michael Naguib et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 26(7), 992-1005 (2013-12-21)
Recently a new, large family of two-dimensional (2D) early transition metal carbides and carbonitrides, called MXenes, was discovered. MXenes are produced by selective etching of the A element from the MAX phases, which are metallically conductive, layered solids connected by

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