Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

103276

Sigma-Aldrich

Harmane

98%

Synonym(s):

1-Methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole, 2-Methyl-β-carboline, Aribine

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H10N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
182.22
Beilstein:
143898
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98%

drug control

stupéfiant (France)

mp

235-238 °C (lit.)

solubility

methanol: soluble 50mg/ml

SMILES string

Cc1nccc2c3ccccc3[nH]c12

InChI

1S/C12H10N2/c1-8-12-10(6-7-13-8)9-4-2-3-5-11(9)14-12/h2-7,14H,1H3

InChI key

PSFDQSOCUJVVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CYP2D6(1565)
rat ... Gabra2(29706)

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

  • Harmane is a potent tremor-producing β-carboline alkaloid and neurotoxin.
  • It is major representative of heterocyclic aromatic amines, a group of mutagenic and carcinogenic substances which are formed in meat from the precursors creatine, creatinine, amino acids and sugars during the heating at high temperatures.
  • Blood harmane concentration is elevated in essential tremor, late-life neurological disease.

Application

  • Harmane was used in trace level determination of harmane by planar chromatography coupled with (tandem) mass spectrometry.
  • It was used to study interactions of norharman and harman with DNA.
  • It may be used as matrix for analysis of cyclodextrins and for sulfated oligosaccharides in combination with DHB as co-matrix.

Biochem/physiol Actions

I1 imidazoline binding site agonist.

Preparation Note

Harmane dissolves in methanol at a concentration of 50mg/ml to form a clear, colourless to yellow solution.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Marisa Till et al.
Journal of natural products, 72(4), 796-798 (2009-02-18)
A new alkaloid, 5-bromo-8-methoxy-1-methyl-beta-carboline (1), has been isolated from the New Zealand marine bryozoan Pterocella Vesiculosa. Structural elucidation was achieved through NMR spectroscopic and mass spectrometric analysis, and a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 1 was performed. The biological activity
Elan D Louis et al.
Neurotoxicology, 29(2), 294-300 (2008-02-05)
Essential tremor (ET) is a widespread late-life neurological disease. Genetic and environmental factors likely play an etiological role. Harmane (1-methyl-9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole) is a potent tremor-producing neurotoxin. In 2002, we demonstrated elevated blood harmane concentrations in an initial sample of 100 ET
Ute Jautz et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1128(1-2), 244-250 (2006-07-28)
HPTLC/MS by a plunger-based extraction device was shown to be an appropriate technique for quantitative planar chromatography, even in trace analysis. Reproducible extraction from silica gel phases in the lower-pg range distinguishes this technique from other approaches. Repeatability of the
Bijan Kumar Paul et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 115(41), 11938-11949 (2011-09-09)
The present study aims at exploring a detailed characterization of the binding interaction of a promising cancer cell photosensitizer, harmane (HM), with DNA extracted from herring sperm. The polarity-sensitive prototropic transformation of HM, a naturally occurring, fluorescent, drug-binding alkaloid, β-carboline
Mohammad Nasehi et al.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 26(8), 1151-1161 (2011-10-04)
β-carboline alkaloids such as harmane (HA) are naturally present in the human food chain. They are derived from the plant Peganum harmala and have many cognitive effects. In the present study, effects of the nicotinic system of the dorsal hippocampus

Articles

Glycosylation is known to have profound influence on various physiochemical, cellular and biological functions of proteins. Alterations in this modification are known to affect the immune system and have been associated with various pathological states such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory diseases.

Mass Spectrometry of Glycans, method comparison and products

Protocols

The development of modern mass spectrometry (MS) equipment with high resolution and mass accuracy has led to its use in analyzing glycans for both profiling and structural studies.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service