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C2522

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbonic Anhydrase Isozyme II from bovine erythrocytes

lyophilized powder, ≥3,000 W-A units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

Carbonate Dehydratase, Carbonate Hydrolyase, Carbonic Anhydrase II

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bovine erythrocytes

Quality Level

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥3,000 W-A units/mg protein

mol wt

30 kDa

pI 

~5.9

storage temp.

−20°C

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Application

Carbonic anhydrase from sigma has been used for the analysis of thermodynamic stability of the enzyme by measuring the binding affinity and stoichiometry. The enzyme has also been used to generate CD4+ T cell lines specific for carbonic anhydrase during the study of autoimmune pancreatitis in rat.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carbonic anhydrase is a zinc metalloenzyme that has a molecular weight of approximately 30,000 Da. The enzyme catalyzes the hydration of carbon dioxide to carbonic acid. It is involved in many physiological and pathological processes such as pH and CO2 homeostasis, transport of bicarbonate and CO2, biosynthetic reactions, bone resorption, calcification, and tumorigenicity. Therefore, inhibitors that block this enzyme can have therapeutic implications in glaucoma, epilepsy and Parkinson′s disease.

Unit Definition

One Wilbur-Anderson (W-A) unit will cause the pH of a 0.02 M Trizma buffer to drop from 8.3 to 6.3 per min at 0 °C. (One W-A unit is essentially equivalent to one Roughton-Booth unit.)

inhibitor

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Amelia Pollard et al.
Aging, 8(10), 2425-2436 (2016-10-16)
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used to treat glaucoma and cancers. Carbonic anhydrases perform a crucial role in the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into bicarbonate and protons. However, there is little information about carbonic anhydrase isoforms during the process
Maria M Garcia-Alai et al.
Nature communications, 9(1), 328-328 (2018-01-25)
In clathrin-mediated endocytosis, adapter proteins assemble together with clathrin through interactions with specific lipids on the plasma membrane. However, the precise mechanism of adapter protein assembly at the cell membrane is still unknown. Here, we show that the membrane-proximal domains
Todd S Davidson et al.
The American journal of pathology, 166(3), 729-736 (2005-03-04)
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP), a recently defined disease of unknown etiology, is characterized by inflammatory infiltrates in the pancreas with conspicuous involvement of the ducts. The disease clinically manifests in humans as epigastric pain, weight loss, and jaundice. This report describes
Daumantas Matulis et al.
Biochemistry, 44(13), 5258-5266 (2005-03-30)
ThermoFluor (a miniaturized high-throughput protein stability assay) was used to analyze the linkage between protein thermal stability and ligand binding. Equilibrium binding ligands increase protein thermal stability by an amount proportional to the concentration and affinity of the ligand. Binding
Leo Syrjänen et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 56(18), 7372-7381 (2013-08-28)
Leishmaniasis is an infection provoked by protozoans belonging to the genus Leishmania. Among the many species and subsepecies of such protozoa, Leishmania donovani chagasi causes visceral leishmaniasis. A β-carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) was cloned and characterized from this organism

Protocols

Objective: To standardize a procedure for the enzymatic assay of Carbonic Anhydrase (EC 4.2.1.1) for Wilbur-Anderson Units.

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