752576
Fumaric acid-1,4-13C2,2,3-d2
≥99 atom % 13C, ≥98 atom % D, ≥98% (CP)
About This Item
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isotopic purity
≥99 atom % 13C
≥98 atom % D
Assay
≥98% (CP)
form
solid
greener alternative product score
old score: 59
new score: 48
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greener alternative product characteristics
Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Inherently Safer Chemistry for Accident Prevention
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sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
technique(s)
mass spectrometry (MS): suitable
mp
298-300 °C (subl.) (lit.)
greener alternative category
mass shift
M+4
SMILES string
O[13C](/C([2H])=C([2H])/[13C](O)=O)=O
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General description
Packaging
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Articles
We present an article about the hyperpolarization of 13C labeled metabolites, especially pyruvic acid, using dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) that allows real-time magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Sigma-Aldrich.com presents an article concerning MRI/MRS and the use of isotopes in hyperpolarization.
Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is a phenomenon by which high spin polarization, typically derived from a bath of free radical electrons, is transferred to a nuclear spin bath, enhancing the difference between the nuclear energy levels and thereby producing dramatically enhanced NMR signals for detection.
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