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Merck

1324002

USP

Hydroquinone

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sinónimos:

1,4-Benzenediol, 1,4-Dihydroxybenzene, HQ

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
C6H4-1,4-(OH)2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
110.11
Beilstein:
605970
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

densidad de vapor

3.81 (vs air)

presión de vapor

1 mmHg ( 132 °C)

familia API

hydroquinone

temp. de autoignición

930 °F

fabricante / nombre comercial

USP

bp

285 °C (lit.)

mp

172-175 °C (lit.)

aplicaciones

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Formato

neat

cadena SMILES

Oc1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C6H6O2/c7-5-1-2-6(8)4-3-5/h1-4,7-8H

Clave InChI

QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicación

Hydroquinone USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.
Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Hydroquinone Cream
  • Hydroquinone Topical Solution

Nota de análisis

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Otras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Producto relacionado

Referencia del producto
Descripción
Precios

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

329.0 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

165 °C - closed cup


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Lo sentimos, en este momento no disponemos de COAs para este producto en línea.

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Mekhala Chandra et al.
Acta dermato-venereologica, 92(3), 232-235 (2011-10-18)
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after acne can be as troublesome as the acne itself. Hydroquinone, a tyrosinase inhibitor, in a 4% cream can be used safely twice daily for up to 6 months to treat post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. The efficacy of this treatment
Jacob Levitt
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 57(5), 854-872 (2007-05-01)
Recently, the US Food and Drug Administration proposed a ban on over-the-counter hydroquinone mainly on the basis of high absorption, reports of exogenous ochronosis in humans, and murine hepatic adenomas, renal adenomas, and leukemia with large doses over extended time
J J Nordlund et al.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 20(7), 781-787 (2006-08-11)
Hydroquinone is one of the most effective molecules for the treatment of hyperpigmentary disorders, with over 40 years of efficacy and safety data. Concerns over its safety have been raised because of the fact that it is a derivative of
Sara M Belchik et al.
Drug metabolism reviews, 43(2), 307-316 (2011-03-24)
Glutathione transferases (GSTs) are best known for transferring glutathione (GSH) to hydrophobic organic compounds, making the conjugates more soluble. However, the omega-class GSTs of animals and the lambda-class GSTs and dehydroascorbate reductases (DHARs) of plants have little or no activity
Douglas McGregor
Critical reviews in toxicology, 37(10), 887-914 (2007-11-21)
The toxicology of hydroquinone has been reviewed on a number of previous occasions. This review targets its potential for carcinogenicity and possible modes of carcinogenic action. The evaluation made by IARC (1999) of its carcinogenic risk to humans was that

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