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SRP0158

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone H3 (2-58) human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥70% (SDS-PAGE)

Sinónimos:

HIST1H3E, Histone H3.1

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About This Item

Código UNSPSC:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

origen biológico

human

recombinante

expressed in E. coli

Análisis

≥70% (SDS-PAGE)

formulario

aqueous solution

mol peso

32 kDa

envase

pkg of 500 μg

condiciones de almacenamiento

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

concentración

>0.02 mg/mL

Nº de acceso NCBI

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−70°C

Información sobre el gen

human ... HIST1H3E(8353)

Descripción general

The mammalian chromatin is present in nucleosomes, made of histone octamers (H2A,H2B,H3,H4)2. Mammals contain three main classes of histone H3 variants: the replicative histones (H3.1 and H3.2), the replacement histone (H3.3) and the centromeric histone (Cenp-A).
Human Histone 3 (GenBank Accession No. NM_003532), (amino acid 2-58) with N-terminal GST tag, MW = 32kDa, expressed in an Escherichia coli expression system.

Aplicación

Suitable substrate for histone methyltransferases

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Histone proteins are basic building blocks of chromatin. H3.1 (also referred to as HIST1H3E) is mainly expressed in the S phase and is termed as replication-dependent histone. Selective methylation of H3.1 controls replication in heterochromatin area.

Forma física

Formulated in 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween-20, 20% glycerol and 3 mM DTT.

Nota de preparación

Thaw on ice. Upon first thaw, briefly spin tube containing enzyme to recover full content of the tube. Aliquot enzyme into single use aliquots. Store remaining undiluted enzyme in aliquots at -70°C. Note: Enzyme is very sensitive to freeze/thaw cycles.

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Selective methylation of histone H3 variant H3.1 regulates heterochromatin replication.
Jacob Y, et al.
Science, 343, 1249-1249 (2014)
Genome-wide analysis of histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of minimal change nephrotic syndrome patients.
Zhang L, et al.
American Journal of Nephrology, 30, 505-505 (2009)
Topography of the histone octamer surface: repeating structural motifs utilized in the docking of nucleosomal DNA.
Arents G and Moudrianakis EN
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 90, 10489-10489 (1993)
Eric I Campos et al.
Nature structural & molecular biology, 17(11), 1343-1351 (2010-10-19)
The mechanism by which newly synthesized histones are imported into the nucleus and deposited onto replicating chromatin alongside segregating nucleosomal counterparts is poorly understood, yet this program is expected to bear on the putative epigenetic nature of histone post-translational modifications.
Alejandra Loyola et al.
Molecular cell, 24(2), 309-316 (2006-10-21)
Histone posttranslational modifications (PTMs) and sequence variants regulate genome function. Although accumulating evidence links particular PTM patterns with specific genomic loci, our knowledge concerning where and when these PTMs are imposed remains limited. Here, we find that lysine methylation is

Artículos

Epigenetic modifications are thought to occur through two key interconnected processes—DNA methylation and the covalent modification of histones.

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