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Merck

46006

Supelco

Amphotericin B trihydrate

VETRANAL®, analytical standard

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C47H73NO17 · 3H2O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
978.12
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grado

analytical standard

Nivel de calidad

Línea del producto

VETRANAL®

caducidad

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

técnicas

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

aplicaciones

clinical testing

Formato

neat

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

O[C@]1(C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]2([H])O1)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@@H]3O)C2)O)C)C)=O.O.O.O

InChI

1S/C47H73NO17.3H2O/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-33(51)22-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56;;;/h5-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60);3*1H2/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+;;;/t27-,28-,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+;;;/m0.../s1

Clave InChI

QEWGLCMWTBNETQ-KCPNHEJKSA-N

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Aplicación

Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal antibiotic from Streptomyce sp. It has a high affinity for sterols, especially ergosterols, of both fungal and bacterial cell membranes. Normal usage in maintenance of antifungal cell cultures is 2.5 mg/L with penicillin and streptomycin used in the medium.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Mode of Action: Amphotericin B binds to sterols, forming channels in the membrane, and causing small molecules to leak out.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: The product is most effective against fungi and yeast.

Precaución

Amphotericin B remains active for 3 days in culture at 37°C. At -20°C, and with protection from air and light, the product remains active for 5 years.

Nota de preparación

Amphotericin B is insoluble in water at pH 6 to 7, but soluble in water at pH 2 or 11. It is soluble in DMSO (30-40 mg/mL) and in dimethylformamide (2-4 mg/mL). Aqueous solutions cannot be sterile filtered due to poor solubility.

Información legal

VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogramas

Health hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

STOT RE 1

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Rania Hamdy et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(6) (2020-03-28)
Candida is the most common fungal class, causing both superficial and invasive diseases in humans. Although Candida albicans is the most common cause of fungal infections in humans, C. auris is a new emergent serious pathogen causing complications similar to
Benoit Pilmis et al.
Medecine sciences : M/S, 29 Spec No 1, 25-30 (2013-05-15)
Mucormycosis is a life-threatening invasive fungal infection that arises among immunocompromised patients (haematological malignancies, solid organ transplantation, diabetes mellitus). The most frequent sites of infection are pulmonary, rhinocerebral, cutaneous and disseminated. Reversal of the underlying conditions is mandatory for controlling
Dima Youssef et al.
Tennessee medicine : journal of the Tennessee Medical Association, 106(3), 37-39 (2013-04-03)
Blastomycosis rarely presents in pregnancy. Pregnancy is a state of partial immunodeficiency that predisposes to blastomyces infection, especially in endemic areas. Blastomycosis in pregnancy has been reported in a few female patients and their offspring. We are reporting a 32-year-old
Michel Monod et al.
Revue medicale suisse, 9(380), 730-733 (2013-04-30)
PCR methods are reliable and suitable to in situ identify dermatophytes, yeasts and non dermatophyte moulds (NDM) in onychomycosis. Onychomycosis insensitive to standard treatment with topical agents as well as with oral terbinafine or itraconazole revealed Fusarium spp., Acremonium spp.
Tzu-Sen Yang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1828(8), 1794-1801 (2013-04-09)
Recently, the structure-function relationships between amphotericin B (AmB) and ergosterol have been solved using synthetic techniques that require a mycosamine-mediated direct binding interaction between AmB and ergosterol to form AmB ion channels. However, studies to directly probe the AmB-induced membrane

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