01885

Docetaxel

purum, ≥97.0% (HPLC)

• Sinónimos: Docetaxel anhydrous
• Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill): C₄₃H₅₃NO₁₄
• Número de CAS: 114977-28-5
• Peso molecular: 807.88
• Número MDL: MFCD00800737
• Código UNSPSC: 51101929
• ID de la sustancia en PubChem: 329747367
• NACRES: NA.25

Propiedades

• grado: purum
• Nivel de calidad: 200
• Ensayo: ≥97.0% (HPLC)
• Formulario: powder or crystals
• impurezas: ~6% water
• mp: 186-192 °C (dec.)
• aplicaciones: metabolomics; vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
• cadena SMILES: [H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)[C@@]3(C)C(=O)[C@H](O)C4=C(C)[C@H](C[C@@](O)([C@@H](OC(=O)c5ccccc5)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(CO2)OC(C)=O)C4(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c6ccccc6
• InChI: 1S/C43H53NO14/c1-22-26(55-37(51)32(48)30(24-15-11-9-12-16-24)44-38(52)58-39(3,4)5)20-43(53)35(56-36(50)25-17-13-10-14-18-25)33-41(8,34(49)31(47)29(22)40(43,6)7)27(46)19-28-42(33,21-54-28)57-23(2)45/h9-18,26-28,30-33,35,46-48,53H,19-21H2,1-8H3,(H,44,52)/t26-,27-,28+,30-,31+,32+,33-,35-,41+,42-,43+/m0/s1
• Clave InChI: ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N
• Información sobre el gen: human ... TUBA1A(7846) , TUBA1B(10376) , TUBA1C(84790) , TUBA3C(7278) , TUBA3E(112714) , TUBA4A(7277) , TUBB(203068) , TUBB1(81027) , TUBB2A(7280) , TUBB2B(347733) , TUBB3(10381) , TUBB4A(10382) , TUBB4B(10383) , TUBB6(84617) , TUBB8(347688)

Descripción

Descripción general

Docetaxel is a cytotoxic, semisynthetic, second-generation taxane derived from the needles of the European yew tree , with a baccatin ring , and is an anthracycline antibiotic. It is related to paclitaxel but structurally it differs from paclitaxel on the 3′ position of the side chain and 10′ position of the baccatin ring.

Aplicación

Docetaxel has been used:

• to test its effect on lysosomal autophagic flux in gastric cancer cells
• in combination with stearidonic acid (SDA) to increase its efficacy and enhancing cell death in human prostate cancer cells
• as a microtubule-stabilizing agent in prostate and cervical cancer cells
• in combination with a γ-secretase inhibitor (GSI) in prostate cancer stem-like cells (PCSCs) to test its effect on the notch signaling pathway

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Docetaxel (DOC) is an anti-microtubule agent , a standard anti-cancer drug used in first-line chemotherapy treatment in many types of cancer including prostate and breast cancer. It elicits a stronger effect of inhibiting angiogenesis in both in vitro and in vivo by acting on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) associated with tumor cells. Being involved in many key cellular processes such as cell cycle, angiogenesis, and gene expression; docetaxel interacts with many signaling pathways, such as the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway, Ras pathway, etc.

Docetaxel is a taxane anti-cancer agent related to paclitaxel. It binds to and stabilizes the β−tubulin subunit of microtubules, preventing depolymerization of the mitotic spindle thus leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.

Envase

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Información de seguridad

• Pictogramas: GHS08,GHS07
• Palabra de señalización: Danger
• Frases de peligro: H315,H319,H341,H360D,H362,H372
• Consejos de prudencia: P202 - P260 - P263 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• Clasificaciones de peligro: Eye Irrit. 2 - Lact. - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1
• Código de clase de almacenamiento: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°F): Not applicable
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°C): Not applicable
• Equipo de protección personal: Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)