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Merck

916013

Sigma-Aldrich

Cloruro de litio

greener alternative

anhydrous, 99.95% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Lithium monochloride, NSC 327172

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
LiCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
42.39
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.23

grado

anhydrous

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

99.95% trace metals basis

Formulario

crystals

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605 °C (lit.)

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cadena SMILES

[Li+].[Cl-]

InChI

1S/ClH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

Clave InChI

KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descripción general

Lithium chloride, anhydrous, tracemetal grade is white color crystal salt with a purity of ≥ 99.95%. Its anhydrous form is particularly valuable in battery technology, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, biochemical applications, and electrochemical processes due to its reactivity and moisture-free nature.
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Aplicación

The primary application of Lithium chloride (LiCl) is in battery research. Lithium chloride is used as an additive in electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries to improve ionic conductivity and enhance battery performance. It can be used in research areas centered on utilizing LiCl in the synthesis of cathode and anode materials to develop more efficient and stable battery components. Lithium chloride is studied for its pharmacological effects, particularly in the treatment of bipolar disorder and other mood disorders, providing insights into its mechanisms and potential new therapeutic applications. LiCl is utilized as a catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions, such as the formation of organolithium compounds and other organic transformations. Experiments established that LiCl acts as a highly effective catalyst for the cyanosilylation of various aldehydes and ketones to the corresponding silylated cyanohydrins. Additionally, it serves as an effective desiccant, a drying agent, and a flux in metallurgical processes. The absence of water in anhydrous LiCl enhances its performance and suitability for applications where moisture control is essential.

Características y beneficios

  • The anhydrous form of lithium chloride guarantees the absence of moisture, essential for preserving battery efficiency and averting undesired side reactions. Its anhydrous nature enhances reactivity, rendering it suitable for moisture-sensitive processes.
  • The 99.95% purity minimizes contamination from trace metals, ensuring suitability for applications sensitive to even minute impurities.
  • It contains less than 0.6% water to develop a more efficient battery component.

Pictogramas

Exclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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