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Tin(II) chloride dihydrate

suitable for AAS

Synonym(s):

Stannous chloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
SnCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
225.65
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12000000
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Assay

≥96.0% (RT)

Quality Level

form

crystals

technique(s)

AAS: suitable

bp

652 °C (lit.)

mp

37-38 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

hydrochloric acid: passes test

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg

cation traces

As: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cu: ≤10 mg/kg
Fe: ≤20 mg/kg
Hg: ≤5 μg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
NH4+: ≤10 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Pb: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[SnH2]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.2H2O.Sn/h2*1H;2*1H2;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Tin(II) chloride dehydrate converts conjugated dioxolones to aldehyde. It helps as a catalyst in multi-component condensation reaction from aromatic aldehydes, 2-aminopyridines and isonitriles which results in reasonable yield and reducing the reaction time.

Application

Tin(II) chloride dehydrate may be used:
  • As a reducing agent for the determination of hydride forming species by AAS.
  • In the conversion of organomercurials into inorganic mercury determined using a flow injection-cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry
  • In the determination of total mercury content, using atomic fluorescence spectroscopy and mercury speciation was performed using gas chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (GC-ICPMS).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Cardio-vascular system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Capelo et al.
Analytical chemistry, 72(20), 4979-4984 (2000-10-31)
A new oxidation method based on room-temperature ultrasonic irradiation (sonolysis) is proposed for conversion of organomercurials into inorganic mercury and subsequent determination by flow injection-cold vapor atomic absorption spectrometry. This advanced oxidation process eliminates the need for chemical oxidants, high
Petra Krystek et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 381(2), 354-359 (2004-08-05)
Different sub-sampling procedures were applied for the determination of mercury species (as total mercury Hg, methylmercury MeHg+ and inorganic mercury Hg2+) in frozen fish meat. Analyses were carried out by two different techniques. After the sample material was pre-treated by
Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate Catalyzed Groebke Condensation: An Efficient Protocol for the Synthesis of 3-Aminoimidazo [1, 2-a] pyridines.
Shaabani, Ahmad, et al.
Chin. J. Chem., 27, 369-371 (2009)
Tin (II) chloride dihydrate: A mild and efficient reagent for cleaving acetals.
Ford, Kelley L., and Eric J. Roskamp
Tetrahedron Letters, 33, 1135-1138 (1992)
David J Hallett et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 10(30), 6130-6158 (2012-04-20)
Reactions of the allyltin trichloride 45 generated from (4S)-4-benzyloxypent-2-enyl(tributyl)stannane 1 with imines prepared from glyoxylates proceed with useful levels of 1,5-stereocontrol in favour of (4E)-2,6-anti-2-(alkylamino)-6-benzyloxyhept-4-enoates 49. This stereoselectivity, controlled by the chirality of the stannane, dominates over any intrinsic stereochemical

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