480065
Necrostatin-1
Necrostatin-1, CAS 4311-88-0, is a cell-permeable, potent, and selective blocker of necroptosis (EC₅₀ = 494 nM in FADD-deficient Jurkat cells treated with TNF-α).
Synonym(s):
Necrostatin-1, Nec-1, Necrosome Inhibitor I, 5-(Indol-3-ylmethyl)-(2-thio-3-methyl)hydantoin, Necrosis Inhibitor II, Methyl-thiohydantoin-tryptophan, MTH-Trp, Receptor-Interacting Protein 1 Inhibitor I, RIPK 1 Inhibitor I, Nec1, RIP1 Inhibitor I
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H13N3OS
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
259.33
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
Quality Level
Assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
crystalline solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze
protect from light
color
yellow
solubility
DMSO: 10 mg/mL
methanol: 5 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C13H13N3OS/c1-16-12(17)11(15-13(16)18)6-8-7-14-10-5-3-2-4-9(8)10/h2-5,7,11,14H,6H2,1H3,(H,15,18)
InChI key
TXUWMXQFNYDOEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
A cell-permeable, potent, and selective blocker of necroptosis (EC50 = 494 nM in FADD-deficient Jurkat cells treated with TNF-α), a nonapoptotic necrotic cell death pathway mediated by death-domain receptors (DRs) that offers neuroprotection in a murine model of ischemic brain injury. Exhibits no effect on DR-induced apoptosis. Also acts as a selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of RIP1 kinase with negligible effect of RIP2 kinase activity. Nec-1 target appears to be a critical common necroptotic step upstream of execution events and downstream of DRs. Inactive control, Nec-1i, is also available (Cat. No. 480066).
A cell-permeable, potent, and selective blocker of necroptosis (EC50 = 494 nM in FADD-deficient Jurkat cells treated with TNF-α), a nonapoptotic necrotic cell death pathway mediated by death-domain receptors (DRs) that offers neuroprotection in a murine model of ischemic brain injury. Exhibits no effect on DR-induced apoptosis. Also acts as a selective and ATP-competitive inhibitor of RIP1 kinase with negligible effect of RIP2 kinase activity. Nec-1 target appears to be a critical common necroptotic step upstream of execution events and downstream of DRs. Inactive control, Nec-1i, is also available (Cat. No. 480066). Also available as a 25 mM solution in DMSO (Cat. No. 505224).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
EC50 = 494 nM in blocking necrosis in FADD-deficient Jurkat cells treated with TNF-α
Primary Target
Blocker of necroptosis
Blocker of necroptosis
Product competes with ATP.
Reversible: no
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Warning
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
Reconstitution
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Degterev, A., et al. 2013. Nat. Chem. Biol.9, 192.
Degterev, A., et al. 2012. Cell Death Differ.20, 366.
Christofferson, D.E., et al. 2012. Cell Death Dis.3, e320.
Takahashi, N., et al. 2012. Cell Death Dis.3, e437.
Degterev, A., et al. 2008. Nat. Chem. Biol.4, 313.
Degterev, A., et al. 2005. Nat. Chem. Biol.1, 112.
Muller, A.J., et al. 2005. Nat. Med.11, 312.
Teng, X., et al. 2005. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.15, 5039.
Degterev, A., et al. 2012. Cell Death Differ.20, 366.
Christofferson, D.E., et al. 2012. Cell Death Dis.3, e320.
Takahashi, N., et al. 2012. Cell Death Dis.3, e437.
Degterev, A., et al. 2008. Nat. Chem. Biol.4, 313.
Degterev, A., et al. 2005. Nat. Chem. Biol.1, 112.
Muller, A.J., et al. 2005. Nat. Med.11, 312.
Teng, X., et al. 2005. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.15, 5039.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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The underlying mechanism by which growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2) regulates necroptosis remains unexplored. In the present study, we found that rasfonin, a fungal natural product and an activator of necroptosis, enhanced Grb2 binding to receptor-interacting serine/threonine kinase 1
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FEBS letters, 594(10), 1586-1595 (2020-01-31)
Autophagy is an intracellular process that regulates the degradation of cytosolic proteins and organelles. Dying cells often accumulate autophagosomes. However, the mechanisms by which necroptotic stimulation induces autophagosomes are not defined. Here, we demonstrate that the activation of necroptosis with
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KCNQ4 encodes the homotetrameric voltage-dependent potassium ion channel Kv7.4, and is the causative gene for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss, DFNA2. Dominant-negative inhibition accounts for the observed dominant inheritance of many DFNA2-associated KCNQ4 variants. In addition, haploinsufficiency has been
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