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grade
AR
vapor density
2.5 (vs air)
vapor pressure
25.8 psi ( 55 °C)
7.99 psi ( 20 °C)
product line
Vetec™
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
475 °F
expl. lim.
8 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.363 (lit.)
bp
30-60 °C (lit.)
60-80 °C
density
0.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
InChI
1S/C7H7.BrH.Mg/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7;;/h3-6H,1H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
InChI key
ZRJNGFJIBZKXTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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General description
Petroleum ether, a mixture of aliphatic hydrocarbons, is majorly used as a laboratory solvent. It mainly contains pentane and hexane. Petroleum ether has properties similar to ether and is used in cosmetics, detergents, paint, and varnish, etc.
Application
Petroleum ether can be used:
- As a solvent in API production.
- As a chromatography solvent for product extraction, and purification of non-polar compounds.
- In the extraction of oil, wax and fat.
Legal Information
Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 1B
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
-56.2 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-49 °C - closed cup
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Influence of moisture content and temperature on mechanical extraction of oil from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seeds
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 8(4), 275-279 (2019)
Solvent efficiency for oil extraction from spent bleaching clay
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 77(11), 1219-1223 (2000)
Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 10(3), 221-223 (2003-06-28)
The Authors report a case of acute White-Spirit poisoning with pulmonary hypertension associated to respiratory distress syndrome. A 14-month-old infant drank an unknown quantity of White-Spirit while his parents were painting. After he spontaneously vomited, he presented a seizure at
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 29(3), 255-262 (2008-12-17)
A move from 'standard' white spirit (stdWS, 15-20% aromatics) to low-aromatic or dearomatized white spirit (deWS) has been seen, as the latter are considered to carry a smaller risk of health effects. However, data on health risks of deWS on
Pharmacology & toxicology, 84(5), 197-200 (1999-06-11)
Female rats were exposed to white spirit (400 and 800 ppm for 6 hr/day) at day 7-20 during pregnancy. Thirty-five days after birth all female offspring were sacrificed, the brains removed, and the synaptosomal fractions prepared for in vitro studies.
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