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Sigma-Aldrich

1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane

98% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Cyclam

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H24N4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
200.32
Beilstein:
111811
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98% (GC)

mp

184-186 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CNCCNCCCNCCNC1

InChI

1S/C10H24N4/c1-3-11-7-9-13-5-2-6-14-10-8-12-4-1/h11-14H,1-10H2

InChI key

MDAXKAUIABOHTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane is an azamacrocycle that forms more stable metal complexes as compared to open chain ligands.

Application

1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane (cyclam) can be used as a ligand in the synthesis of:
  • Cyanide-bridged FeIII-CuII complexes.
  • Zinc fenamate complexes [Zn(cyclam)(fen)2] possessing antimicrobial properties, fen = fenamic acid.
  • Zn(II) complexes with flufenamic acid (flu), [Zn(cyclam)(flu)2].
  • Polyoxometalate-metal organic extended framework, for example [{Cu(cyclam)}3(W7O24)].15.5.H2O.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Thermally-Triggered Crystal Dynamics and Permanent Porosity in the First Heptatungstate-Metalorganic Three-Dimensional Hybrid Framework.
Martin-Caballero J, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal, 23(59), 14962-14974 (2017)
Novel Zn (II) complexes with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ligand, flufenamic acid: Characterization, topoisomerase I inhibition activity, DNA and HSA binding studies.
Smolkova R, et al.
Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 177(17), 143-158 (2017)
Luis G Alves et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 41(47), 14288-14298 (2012-10-09)
Novel Bn(2)Cyclam-based zirconium complexes of the type (Bn(2)Cyclam)Zr(X)(X') (3, X = X' = OPh; 4, X = X' = SPh; 5, X = Cl, X' = O(i)Pr) were synthesized in good yields via metathesis routes involving the reaction of the
Jaeheung Cho et al.
Accounts of chemical research, 45(8), 1321-1330 (2012-05-23)
Metalloenzymes activate dioxygen to carry out a variety of biological reactions, including the biotransformation of naturally occurring molecules, oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics, and oxidative phosphorylation. The dioxygen activation at the catalytic sites of the enzymes occurs through several steps, such
Riccardo Ferdani et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 41(7), 1938-1950 (2011-12-16)
A new class of cross-bridged cyclam-based macrocycles featuring phosphonate pendant groups has been developed. 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1,8-di(methanephosphonic acid) (CB-TE2P, 1) and 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-1-(methanephosphonic acid)-8-(methanecarboxylic acid) (CB-TE1A1P, 2) have been synthesized and have been shown to readily form neutral copper(II) complexes at room temperature

Articles

We presents an article about a micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. RAFT (Reversible Addition/Fragmentation Chain Transfer) polymerization is a reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) and one of the more versatile methods for providing living characteristics to radical polymerization.

Tools for Performing ATRP

Applying ARGET ATRP to the Growth of Polymer Brush Thin Films by Surface-initiated Polymerization

We presents an article about Copper(I)-mediated Living Radical Polymerization in the Presence of Pyridylmethanimine Ligands, and the emergence of living radical polymerization mediated by transition metal catalysts in 1995, which was a seminal piece of work in the field of synthetic polymer chemistry.

Protocols

Sigma-Aldrich presents an article about RAFT, or Reversible Addition/Fragmentation Chain Transfer, which is a form of living radical polymerization.

We presents an article featuring procedures that describe polymerization of methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate homopolymers and a block copolymer as performed by researchers at CSIRO.

Sigma-Aldrich presents an article about the typical procedures for polymerizing via ATRP, which demonstrates that in the following two procedures describe two ATRP polymerization reactions as performed by Prof. Dave Hadddleton′s research group at the University of Warwick.

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