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Merck

D198501

Sigma-Aldrich

2,4-Dinitrophenol

moistened with water, ≥98.0%

Synonym(e):

α-Dinitrophenol, 2,4-DNP, DNP

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
(O2N)2C6H3OH
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
184.11
Beilstein:
1246142
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352100
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Dampfdichte

6.35 (vs air)

Assay

≥98.0%

Enthält

≥15% water

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

108-112 °C (lit.)

SMILES String

Oc1ccc(cc1[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O5/c9-6-2-1-4(7(10)11)3-5(6)8(12)13/h1-3,9H

InChIKey

UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Anwendung

2,4-Dinitrophenol (DNP) can be used:
  • As a reactant for catalytic reduction reactions.
  • To activate carboxylic acids by converting them into dinitrophenyl (DNP) esters.
  • To prepare the corresponding ester via acylation reaction using isobutyric anhydride catalyzed by hafnium triflate.
  • As an effective cocatalyst to accelerate the activity and enantioselectivity of primary amine organocatalyst derived from natural primary amino acids for direct asymmetric aldol reaction.
  • As an alternative activator to tetrazoles in the reaction of phosphoroamidites with nucleosides.

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Desen. Expl. 4 - STOT RE 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Artikel

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Separation of 2-Chlorophenol; 2,4-Dichlorophenol; 2,4,6-Tribromophenol; 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol; 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Pentafluorophenol; 2-Methylphenol, analytical standard; 2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol; Pentachlorophenol; 4-Nitrophenol; 2-Bromophenol; 2,3,5,6-Tetrachlorophenol; 2,3,5-Trichlorophenol; 4-Chloro-3-methylphenol; 2,4,5-Trichlorophenol; 4-Methylphenol, analytical standard; 2,4-Dimethylphenol; 2-Nitrophenol; 3-Methylphenol, analytical standard; Phenol; 2-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol; 2,3,4-Trichlorophenol; 2,6-Dichlorophenol; 2,3,4,5-Tetrachlorophenol

Protokolle

HPLC Analysis of Phenols on SUPELCOSIL™ LC-8

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