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Key Documents

SRP2147

Sigma-Aldrich

CAR-LBD (101-348), GST tagged human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥70% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(s):

CAR, CAR1, MB67, MGC150433, MGC97144, MGC97209

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.26

biological source

human

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Assay

≥70% (SDS-PAGE)

form

frozen liquid

mol wt

~55.3 kDa

packaging

pkg of 10 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

concentration

100 μg/mL

color

clear
colorless

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

human ... NR1I3(9970)

General description

The gene encoding this protein is localized on human chromosome 1q23.3.

Biochem/physiol Actions

It forms a complex with phosphatase 2A, heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and cytosolic CAR retention protein in the cytoplasm. On activation, it translocates to the nucleus and modulates the expression of genes associated with drug metabolism. The protein regulates transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling.
The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) was identified as a member of the orphan nuclear hormone receptor family in 1994. Although constitutively active, it can be further activated by ′phenobarbitol-like′ compounds, the most potent being the synthetic compound TCPOBOP. Upon activation, CAR regulates the xenobiotic drug metabolizing enzymes, cytochrome P450s. There are several overlapping functions between the nuclear receptors PXR and CAR. Recently, CAR, as well as PXR, have been shown to place a role in bile acid clearance and cholestatic liver injury.

Physical form

Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution

Preparation Note

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Expression of CAR in SW480 and HepG2 cells during G1 is associated with cell proliferation.
Osabe M
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 369(4), 1027-1033 (2008)
High resolution melting analysis of the NR1I3 genetic variants: Is there an association with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia?
Cheung TP
Gene, 573(2), 198-204 (2015)
Molecular Genetic Studies of Gene Identification for Osteoporosis: The 2009 Update
Xiang-Hong Xu
Endocrine Reviews, 31(4), 447-505 (2010)
The Nuclear Receptor Constitutive Androstane Receptor/NR1I3 Enhances the Profibrotic Effects of Transforming Growth Factor ? and Contributes to the Development of Experimental Dermal Fibrosis
Jerome Avouac
Arthritis & Rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) (2014)
P Wei et al.
The pharmacogenomics journal, 2(2), 117-126 (2002-06-07)
The products of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes play an important role in the detoxification of xenobiotics and environmental contaminants, and many foreign chemicals or xenobiotics can induce their expression. We have previously shown that the nuclear hormone receptor CAR

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