L1750

L-(+)-Lactic acid

≥98%

• Synonym(s): (S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid, Sarcolactic acid
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₃H₆O₃
• CAS Number: 79-33-4
• Molecular Weight: 90.08
• Beilstein: 1720251
• EC Number: 201-196-2
• MDL number: MFCD00064266
• UNSPSC Code: 12161700
• PubChem Substance ID: 24896289
• NACRES: NA.25

Properties

• Assay: ≥98%
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: C[C@H](O)C(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1
• InChI key: JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N

Description

General description

L-(+)-Lactic acid is the only naturally occurring lactic acid in humans and mammals. Commercially, few bacteria like Lactobacillus casei, L. delbrueckii, Streptococcus lactis produces L-Lactic acid by fermentation process. Lactic acid activates hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor, G-protein coupled receptor 81 (GPR81).

Application

Lactic acid has been used:

• as a component in substrate solution II for lactate dehydrogenase reaction
• as an additive in storage solution A
• as a supplement in the artificial gastric juice preparation for evaluation of degree of resistance Lactobacillus to the gastric stresses

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-(+)-Lactic acid is used as a substrate for lactic acid dehydrogenase and lactate oxidase.

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS05
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H314
• Precautionary Statements: P260 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P363
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C
• Supplementary Hazards: EUH071
• Storage Class Code: 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point(F): 230.0 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point(C): 110.00 °C - closed cup
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves