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MABS277

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-monoglycylated Tubulin Antibody, clone TAP 952

clone TAP 952, from mouse

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

TAP 952, monoclonal

species reactivity

human, sheep, sea urchin, porcine, mouse, Drosophila, snail

technique(s)

dot blot: suitable
immunofluorescence: suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG1κ

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... TUBA1A(7846)

General description

Several post-translational modifications of tubulin have been identified in eukaryotic cells. Glycylation is a poly-modification which occurs as lateral branching of glycine chains of variable length identified in axonemal tubulin of Paramecium cilia. This modification has been detected on tubulin and/or cilia/flagella of many unicellular and pluricellular organisms. The differential distribution of distinct polyglycylated tubulin isoforms between cytoplasmic and axonemal compartments in Paramecium indicates that the polyglycylation level of tubulin is highly regulated at the cell level. In Paramecium, the TAP 952 antibody is reactive on cytoplasmic and axonemal tubulin. In metazoan cells and/or cell lines, it is specific for tubulin of motile cilia and primary cilia, and thus useful for motile cilia and primary cilia detection.

Specificity

This antibody recognizes the C-terminus of monoglycylated alpha and beta-tubulins.
Can be used as a marker for motile cilia.

Immunogen

Electroeluted Paramecium axonemal tubulin
Epitope: Amino acids 427-449 of monoglycylated alpha-tubulin and 427-442 of monoglycylated beta-tubulin (Bré et al., 1998, Mol. Biol. Cell 9, 2655-2665)

Application

Detect Tubulin using this mouse monoclonal antibody, Anti-monoglycylated Tubulin Antibody, clone TAP 952 validated for use in western blotting, Immunofluorescence & Dot Blot.
Immunofluorescence Analysis: A representative lot from an independent laboratory detected monoglycylated Tubulin in mouse spermatozoa (Bre, M. H., et al. (1996). J Cell Sci. (Pt 4):727-738.).

Dot Blot Analysis: A representative lot from an independent laboratory detected monoglycylated Tubulin in synthetic monoglycylated tubulin peptides (Bre, M. H., et al. (1996). J Cell Sci. (Pt 4):727-738.).

Western Blot Analysis: A representative lot from an independent laboratory detected monoglycylated Tubulin in a panel of total protein extracts from select species (Bre, M. H., et al. (1996). J Cell Sci. (Pt 4):727-738.).

Immunoflourescence Analysis: A representative lot from an independent laboratory detected monoglycylated Tubulin in lemur, human, and sea urchin spermatozoa (Bre, M. H., et al. (1996). J Cell Sci. (Pt 4):727-738.).
Research Category
Signaling
Research Sub Category
General Post-translation Modification

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blotting on Paramecium total cytoskeletal extract.

Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:50,000 dilution of this antibody detected monoglycylated Tubulin in 10 µg of Paramecium total cytoskeletal proteins.

Target description

~50 kDa observed

Physical form

Format: Purified
Protein G Purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1κ in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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K Million et al.
Journal of cell science, 112 ( Pt 23), 4357-4366 (1999-11-24)
Tubulins are the major proteins within centriolar and axonemal structures. In all cell types studied so far, numerous alpha- and beta-tubulin isoforms are generated both by expression of a multigenic family and various post-translational modifications. We have developed a primary
Polyglycylation of tubulin: a posttranslational modification in axonemal microtubules.
Redeker, V, et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 266, 1688-1691 (1994)
Krzysztof Rogowski et al.
Cell, 137(6), 1076-1087 (2009-06-16)
Polyglycylation is a posttranslational modification that generates glycine side chains on proteins. Here we identify a family of evolutionarily conserved glycine ligases that modify tubulin using different enzymatic mechanisms. In mammals, two distinct enzyme types catalyze the initiation and elongation
A M Callen et al.
Biology of the cell, 81(2), 95-119 (1994-01-01)
Ciliates are very good models for studying post-translationally generated tubulin heterogeneity because they exhibit highly differentiated microtubular networks in combination with reduced genetic diversity. We have approached the analysis of tubulin heterogeneity in Paramecium through extensive isolation and characterization of
Dorota Wloga et al.
Developmental cell, 16(6), 867-876 (2009-06-18)
In most ciliated cell types, tubulin is modified by glycylation, a posttranslational modification of unknown function. We show that the TTLL3 proteins act as tubulin glycine ligases with chain-initiating activity. In Tetrahymena, deletion of TTLL3 shortened axonemes and increased their

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