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C0887

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloroperoxidase from Caldariomyces fumago

buffered aqueous suspension, 1,000-2,000 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

Synonyme(s) :

Chloride Peroxidase, Chloride:hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro de classification (Commission des enzymes):
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352204
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.54

Source biologique

fungus (Caldariomyces fumago)

Forme

buffered aqueous suspension

Activité spécifique

1,000-2,000 units/mg protein (E1%/280)

Poids mol.

42 kDa

Rapport des absorbances

RZ ~1.0

Température de stockage

2-8°C

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Application

A useful alternative to lactoperoxidase for 131I ion labeling studies, for bromination of proteins, and for 36Cl labeling of macromolecules in long-term isolation procedures.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Chloroperoxidase (CPO) is a 42,000 Da extracellular heme glycoenzyme containing ferriprotoporphyrin IX as the prosthetic group. CPO is secreted from fungus and exhibits a broad spectrum of chemical reactivities. It is a peroxide-dependent chlorinating enzyme. It also catalyzes peroxidase-, catalase- and cytochrome P450-type reactions of dehydrogenation, H2O2 decomposition and oxygen insertion, respectively. The enzyme has magnetic and spectroscopic properties similar to that of cyctochrome P-450. CPO from the fungus Caldariomyces fumago has the capacity to chlorinate aromatic hydrocarbons, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).

Définition de l'unité

One unit will catalyze the conversion of 1.0 μmole of monochlorodimedon to dichlorodimedon per min at pH 2.75 at 25 °C in the presence of potassium chloride and H2O2.

Forme physique

Purified suspension in 0.1 M sodium phosphate solution, pH approx. 4.5

Inhibiteur

Réf. du produit
Description
Tarif

Code de la classe de stockage

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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René Ullrich et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 70(8), 4575-4581 (2004-08-06)
Agrocybe aegerita, a bark mulch- and wood-colonizing basidiomycete, was found to produce a peroxidase (AaP) that oxidizes aryl alcohols, such as veratryl and benzyl alcohols, into the corresponding aldehydes and then into benzoic acids. The enzyme also catalyzed the oxidation
R Vázquez-Duhalt et al.
Phytochemistry, 58(6), 929-933 (2001-10-31)
Chloroperoxidase from Caldariomyces fumago was able to chlorinate 17 of 20 aromatic hydrocarbons assayed in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and chloride ions. Reaction rates varied from 0.6 min(-1) for naphthalene to 758 min(-1) for 9-methylanthracene. Mono-, di- and tri-chlorinated
Chaonan Li et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 165(7-8), 1691-1707 (2011-09-29)
Chloroperoxidase (CPO) is thought to be the most versatile heme-containing enzyme with enormous applications in organic synthesis, biotransformation, pharmaceutical production, and detoxification of environmental pollutants. Any improvement in the stability of this enzyme will greatly enhance its application in the
Kelath Murali Manoj et al.
PloS one, 5(5), e10601-e10601 (2010-05-26)
Many heme enzymes show remarkable versatility and atypical kinetics. The fungal extracellular enzyme chloroperoxidase (CPO) characterizes a variety of one and two electron redox reactions in the presence of hydroperoxides. A structural counterpart, found in mammalian microsomal cytochrome P450 (CYP)
Rabindra Kumar Behera et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 104(11), 1185-1194 (2010-08-17)
The site specific mutants of the thermophilic P450 (P450 175A1 or CYP175A1) were designed to introduce residues that could act as acid-base catalysts near the active site to enhance the peroxidases activity. The Leu80 in the distal heme pocket of

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