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Key Documents

WH0000834M1

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-CASP1 antibody produced in mouse

clone 3D2, purified immunoglobulin, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-ICE, Anti-IL1BC, Anti-P45, Anti-caspase 1, apoptosis-related cysteine protease (interleukin 1, beta, convertase)

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

3D2, monoclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable
indirect ELISA: suitable
western blot: 1-5 μg/mL

isotype

IgG2aκ

GenBank accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CASP1(834)

General description

The caspase-1 (CASP1) /interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE) gene, with ten exons, is mapped to human chromosome 11q22.2. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal CARD (caspase activation and recruitment domain), a large P20 subunit and a small P10 subunit. CASP1 is distributed in leukocytes, monocytes and epithelial cells.
This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce 2 subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This gene was identified by its ability to proteolytically cleave and activate the inactive precursor of interleukin-1, a cytokine involved in the processes such as inflammation, septic shock, and wound healing. This gene has been shown to induce cell apoptosis and may function in various developmental stages. Studies of a similar gene in mouse suggest a role in the pathogenesis of Huntington disease. Alternative splicing of this gene results in five transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. (provided by RefSeq)

Immunogen

CASP1 (AAH62327, 1 a.a. ~ 100 a.a) partial recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa.

Sequence
MADKVLKEKRKLFIRSMGEAPQAVQDNPAMPTSSGSEGNVKLCSLEEAQRIWKQKSAEIYPIMDKSSRTRLALIICNEEFDSIPRRTGAEVDITGMTMLL

Biochem/physiol Actions

Caspase-1 has an ability to transform pro-inflammatory cytokines, interleukin-1 β (IL-1 β) and IL-18 into their active forms. In addition, it also participates in pyroptosis. Elevated expression of the gene has been observed in the aorta of coronary atherosclerosis patients. CASP1 helps in host cell survival by inducing membrane biogenesis to restore the impairment caused by pore-forming toxins.

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4

Legal Information

GenBank is a registered trademark of United States Department of Health and Human Services

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Overexpression of caspase-1 in aorta of patients with coronary atherosclerosis.
Zheng F
Heart, Lung & Circulation, 23, 1070-1074 (2014)
CASP1 (caspase 1, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase (interleukin 1, beta, convertase))
Kumar Y
Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology, 269-275 (2007)
Monocyte Caspase-1 Is Released in a Stable, Active High Molecular Weight Complex Distinct from the Unstable Cell Lysate-Activated Caspase-1.
Shamaa OR
PLoS ONE, 10 (2015)
Matija Hedl et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(37), 13451-13456 (2014-09-10)
Inflammatory diseases are characterized by dysregulated cytokine production. Altered functions for most risk loci, including the inflammatory bowel disease and leprosy-associated tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 15 (TNFSF15) region, are unclear. Regulation of pattern-recognition-receptor (PRR)-induced signaling and cytokines is
L Mortimer et al.
Mucosal immunology, 7(4), 829-841 (2013-11-21)
Entamoeba histolytica (Eh) is an extracellular protozoan parasite of the human colon, which occasionally breaches the intestinal barrier. Eradicating ameba that invades is essential for host survival. A defining but uncharacterized feature of amebic invasion is direct contact between ameba

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