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Key Documents

T6271

Sigma-Aldrich

Tylosin tartrate

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

product line

BioReagent

Quality Level

form

powder

potency

≥800 units/mg tylosin

storage condition

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.)

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

color

off-white to yellow

solubility

H2O: ≤50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma

Mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CC[C@H]1OC(=O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]3C[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O3)[C@@H]([C@H]2O)N(C)C)[C@@H](CC=O)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)\C=C\C(C)=C\[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H]4OC

InChI

1S/C46H77NO17.C4H6O6/c1-13-33-30(22-58-45-42(57-12)41(56-11)37(52)26(5)60-45)18-23(2)14-15-31(49)24(3)19-29(16-17-48)39(25(4)32(50)20-34(51)62-33)64-44-38(53)36(47(9)10)40(27(6)61-44)63-35-21-46(8,55)43(54)28(7)59-35;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h14-15,17-18,24-30,32-33,35-45,50,52-55H,13,16,19-22H2,1-12H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/b15-14+,23-18+;/t24-,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30-,32-,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43+,44+,45-,46-;1-,2-/m11/s1

InChI key

ICVKYYINQHWDLM-KBEWXLTPSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: macrolide

Application

Tylosin is a mcrolide antibiotic commonly used in veterinary medicine. It has been used to study protein synthesis at the 50S ribosome, implant site abscess prevention in cattle, disposition kinetics and Mycoplasma gallisepticumand Mycoplasma meleagridis infections. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 8 mg/L.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Tylosin Tartrate inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S (L27 protein) ribosome.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: This product acts against gram-positive bacteria and mycoplasma.

Components

This product is a mixture of tylosin A, B, C, and D tartrates.

Caution

Stock solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C. These solutions are stable at 37°C for 3 days.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mingfu Liu et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99(23), 14658-14663 (2002-11-06)
The macrolide antibiotic tylosin has been used extensively in veterinary medicine and exerts potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Tylosin-synthesizing strains of the Gram-positive bacterium Streptomyces fradiae protect themselves from their own product by differential expression of four resistance determinants
N Gyémánt et al.
British journal of cancer, 103(2), 178-185 (2010-06-17)
The multidrug resistance (MDR) proteins are present in a majority of human tumours. Their activity is important to understand the chemotherapeutic failure. A search for MDR-reversing compounds was conducted among various Betti-base derivatives of tylosin. Here, we evaluate the in

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