02666

Tetrachloroethylene

analytical standard

• Synonym(s): PCE, Perchloroethylene
• Linear Formula: CCl₂=CCl₂
• CAS Number: 127-18-4
• Molecular Weight: 165.83
• Beilstein: 1361721
• EC Number: 204-825-9
• MDL number: MFCD00000834
• UNSPSC Code: 41116107
• PubChem Substance ID: 329747481
• NACRES: NA.24

Properties

• grade: analytical standard
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor density: 5.83 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 13 mmHg ( 20 °C); 19 mmHg ( 25 °C)
• Assay: ≥99.9% (GC)
• shelf life: limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
• technique(s): HPLC: suitable; gas chromatography (GC): suitable
• refractive index: n20/D 1.505 (lit.); n20/D 1.506
• bp: 121 °C (lit.)
• mp: −22 °C (lit.)
• density: 1.623 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• application(s): cleaning products; cosmetics; environmental; food and beverages; personal care
• format: neat
• SMILES string: Cl\C(Cl)=C(\Cl)Cl
• InChI: 1S/C2Cl4/c3-1(4)2(5)6
• InChI key: CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

Tetrachloroethylene is a chlorinated ethylene compound commonly used as a dry cleaning and degreasing solvent. It is a groundwater contaminant, which has adverse effects on human health due to its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity.

Application

Tetrachloroethylene may be used as an extraction solvent for the determination of oils and grease in water samples using the Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy technique. It may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in biological fluids using headspace solid-phase micro extraction-capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detection.

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
• Signal Word: Warning
• Hazard Statements: H315 - H317 - H319 - H336 - H351 - H411
• Precautionary Statements: P202 - P273 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
• Target Organs: Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): No data available
• Flash Point(C): No data available
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves