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Merck

T3198

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-α antibody produced in mouse

clone 45418.111, purified immunoglobulin, lyophilized powder

Synonym(e):

Anti-TNF-α

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About This Item

MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

Biologische Quelle

mouse

Qualitätsniveau

Konjugat

unconjugated

Antikörperform

purified immunoglobulin

Antikörper-Produkttyp

primary antibodies

Klon

45418.111, monoclonal

Form

lyophilized powder

Speziesreaktivität

rat

Methode(n)

capture ELISA: suitable
neutralization: suitable
western blot: 1-2 μg/mL

Isotyp

IgG1

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Posttranslationale Modifikation Target

unmodified

Angaben zum Gen

rat ... Tnf(24835)

Allgemeine Beschreibung

The antibody has the ability to neutralize the biological activity of rat TNF-α.and may also be used as a capture antibody in ELISAs.

Immunogen

purified recombinant rat TNF-α expressed in E. coli.

Anwendung

Monoclonal Anti-Tumor necrosis factor-α antibody produced in mouse has been used in immunoneutralization study and western blot analysis.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a cytokine produced by macrophages in response to stimulus by LPS. It plays a major role in mediating inflammation, tissue injury, pathogenic shock, innate immunity, apoptosis and autoimmunity. The physiological effects of TNF-α are mediated by receptors of Tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) super family. TNF/TNFR also results in the activation of downstream pathways involving mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), p38(a class of MAPK), c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and NF-κB (Nuclear Factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells) that play a major role in innate immunity, acute inflammatory responses and homeostasis.
Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) affects various cellular processes such as blood-brain barrier, inflammatory, thrombogenic and vascular changes following brain damage. TNFα expression is upregulated in various central nervous system disorders, including Alzheimer′s disease, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson′s disease, meningococcal meningitis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Elevated expression of TNFα in the brain and blood in response to lipopolysaccharide might increase brain stem thrombosis, hemorrhage and stroke sensitivity/risk in hypertensive rats. Tumor necrosis factor-α activates polymorphonuclear leukocyte NADPH oxidase, thereby facilitates development of systemic oxidative stress (OS), inflammation and hypertension in rats.

Physikalische Form

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in phosphate buffered saline containing carbohydrates.

Haftungsausschluss

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Pallavi Shrivastava et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 14(1), 83-83 (2017-04-15)
Opioid receptors are known to control neurotransmission of various peptidergic neurons, but their potential role in regulation of microglia and neuronal cell communications is unknown. We investigated the role of mu-opioid receptors (MOR) and delta-opioid receptors (DOR) on microglia in
Effects of IFN-β1a and IFN-β1b treatment on the expression of cytokines, inducible NOS (NOS type II), and myelin proteins in animal model of multiple sclerosis.
Lubina-Dabrowska N, et al.
Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp., 65(4), 325-338 (2017)
Alleviation of hepatic steatosis accompanied by modulation of plasma and liver TNF- levels by Trigonella foenum graecum (fenugreek) seeds in Zucker obese (fa/fa) rats.
Raju J, and Bird R P
International Journal of Obesity, 30(8), 1298-1298 (2006)
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha: a possible priming agent for the polymorphonuclear leukocyte-reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase in hypertension.
Mazor R, et al
Hypertension, ;55(2), 353-362 (2010)
Mu-opioid receptor and delta-opioid receptor differentially regulate microglial inflammatory response to control proopiomelanocortin neuronal apoptosis in the hypothalamus: effects of neonatal alcohol.
Shrivastava P, et al.
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 14(1, 83-83 (2017)

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