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SML2181

Sigma-Aldrich

SA4503

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine dihydrochloride, AGY 94806, AGY94806, Cutamesine, SA 4503

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C23H32N2O2 · 2HCl
CAS-Nummer:
165377-44-6
Molekulargewicht:
441.43
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD09842336
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Lagerbedingungen

desiccated

Farbe

white to beige

Löslichkeit

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

COC1=CC=C(CCN2CCN(CCCC3=CC=CC=C3)CC2)C=C1OC

InChI

1S/C23H32N2O2.2ClH/c1-26-22-11-10-21(19-23(22)27-2)12-14-25-17-15-24(16-18-25)13-6-9-20-7-4-3-5-8-20;;/h3-5,7-8,10-11,19H,6,9,12-18H2,1-2H3;2*1H

InChIKey

XWOXAKBQEMQMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

SA4503 is a high affinity, orally active non-opioid intracellular receptor sigma-1 (σ1R) selective agonist (IC50 = 17.4 nM against 200 nM (+)-pentazocine for binding σ1R), exhibiting ~100-fold less affinity for the sigma 2 receptor subtype (σ2R) and little or no affinity toward 36 other receptors, ion channels and second messenger systems. Oral administration is reported to elicit cerebral acetylcholine (ACh) release in rat frontal cortex and hippocampus (5-20 mg/kg p.o.) and reduce immobility time in a mouse forced swimming test (Immobility time = 214.8 s without vs. 111.6 s with 1.0 mg/kg oral dosage).

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

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K Matsuno et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 312(3), 267-271 (1996-10-03)
The immobility time in the mouse forced swimming test was dose-dependently reduced by sigma 1 receptor agonists, such as 1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl)-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine dihydrochloride (SA4503) and (+)-pentazocine, and non-specific sigma receptor agonists, such as 1,3-di(2-tolyl)guanidine (DTG) and (+)-N-cyclopropyl-methyl-N-methyl-1,4-diphenyl-1-yl-but-3-en-1-ylamin e hydrochloride (JO-1784). On the
Andrew J Rennekamp et al.
Nature chemical biology, 12(7), 552-558 (2016-05-31)
Humans and many animals show 'freezing' behavior in response to threatening stimuli. In humans, inappropriate threat responses are fundamental characteristics of several mental illnesses. To identify small molecules that modulate threat responses, we developed a high-throughput behavioral assay in zebrafish
Mori Tomohisa et al.
Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 69(11), 526-532 (2015-08-04)
Previous studies have shown that ligands of the sigma-1 receptor chaperone (Sig-1R) regulate pain-related behaviors. Clinical use of chemotherapeutics is often compromised due to their adverse side effects, particularly those related to neuropathy. Previous studies have shown that repeated administration
Yasuharu Shinoda et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0163992-e0163992 (2016-10-16)
Cardiovascular diseases are risk factors for depression in humans. We recently proposed that σ1 receptor (σ1R) stimulation rescued cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure induced by transverse aortic constriction (TAC) in mice. Importantly, σ1R stimulation reportedly ameliorates depression-like behaviors in rodents.
Dennis K Miller et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 150-151, 198-206 (2016-11-17)
This study examined the effect of the N-phenylpropyl-N'-substituted piperazine ligands SA4503 (3.4-dimethoxyphenethyl), YZ-067 (4-methoxyphenethyl), YZ-185 (3-methoxyphenethyl) and Nahas-3h (4-methoxybenzyl) on methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity in mice. In a previous study in rats, SA4503 increased methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity at a lower ligand dose and
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