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S0383

Sigma-Aldrich

Sulfameter

Synonym(e):

5-Methoxysulfadiazin, N1-(5-Methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-sulfanilamid

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C11H12N4O3S
CAS-Nummer:
651-06-9
Molekulargewicht:
280.30
Beilstein:
621130
EG-Nummer:
211-480-8
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD00006067
UNSPSC-Code:
51283913
PubChem Substanz-ID:
24899422
NACRES:
NA.85

Form

powder

Lagerbedingungen

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Light sensitive.)

Farbe

white to faint yellow

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
parasites

Wirkungsweise

enzyme | inhibits

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

COc1cnc(NS(=O)(=O)c2ccc(N)cc2)nc1

InChI

1S/C11H12N4O3S/c1-18-9-6-13-11(14-7-9)15-19(16,17)10-4-2-8(12)3-5-10/h2-7H,12H2,1H3,(H,13,14,15)

InChIKey

GPTONYMQFTZPKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: sulfonamide

Anwendung

Sulfameter is a sulfonamide antibiotic used as a leprostatic agent and to treat urinary tract infections. It has been investigated as a potential therapy for chloroquine-resistant malaria during pregnancy.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Sulfameter is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfonamides block the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. Sulfonamides are competitive inhibitors of bacterial para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is required for bacterial synthesis of folic acid. Sulfameter is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor. Sulfonamides are active against Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. Mode of resistance is via the alteration of dihydropteroate synthase or alternative pathway for folic acid synthesis.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Light sensitive.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Respiratory system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Treatment of Chloroquine-Resistant Malaria During Pregnancy
Elliott K. Main, Denise M. Main, et al.
Journal of the American Medical Association, 249, 3207-3209 (1983)
M Forland et al.
Diabetes care, 8(5), 499-506 (1985-09-01)
Forty-five women with diabetes mellitus and urinary tract infections have been followed an average of 34 mo on treatment protocols based on localization of infection as determined by the presence or absence of antibody-coated bacteria (ACB). Treatment was usually, but
H S Kaumeier
Arzneimittel-Forschung, 30(10), 1794-1800 (1980-01-01)
It is demonstrated that the bioavailability of sulfamethoxydiazine (Durenat), taken as an example, is much better when administered simultaneously with a test meal than when given in the fasting state. Also a high-lipid meal in comparison with a high-protein or
S Kaumeier
International journal of clinical pharmacology and biopharmacy, 17(6), 260-263 (1979-06-01)
The present investigation is concerned with the influence of the composition of food on the absorption of sulfameter. Six physically healthy patients each were given 2 g of sulfameter simultaneously with a high lipid, high protein and high carbohydrate test
I U Asuzu et al.
Biochemical medicine and metabolic biology, 39(2), 158-167 (1988-04-01)
The interactions of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) with vitamin K, phenylbutazone, and sulfamethoxine were investigated in albino rats. Vitamin K (5 mg/kg) was able to completely suppress the increase in whole blood clotting time caused by AFB1 (25 micrograms/kg). Phenylbutazone (50
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