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Merck

M9411

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil

≥85% (HPLC), oil

Synonym(e):

4-Methoxy-6-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C11H12O3
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
192.21
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352205
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥85% (HPLC)

Form

oil

Farbe

clear light yellow

Anwendung(en)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

COc1cc(CC=C)cc2OCOc12

InChI

1S/C11H12O3/c1-3-4-8-5-9(12-2)11-10(6-8)13-7-14-11/h3,5-6H,1,4,7H2,2H3

InChIKey

BNWJOHGLIBDBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Verwandte Kategorien

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Myristicin, a phenylpropene, is an essential oil component. It has anticholinergic and psychotropic activities. Myristicin blocks cytochrome P450 monooxygenases, which detoxifies furanocoumarins. It functions as a serotonin receptor agonist and hallucinogenic agent. Myristicin stimulates glutathione S-transferase activity and might function as a chemopreventive agent. It acts as a precursor for the metabolite 3,4- methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA).

Anwendung

Myristicin from parsley leaf oil has been used to study competitive and uncompetitive inhibition of ACP (acid phosphatase) and ALP (alkaline phosphatase).

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Myristicin induces the expression of glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 (Cyp1a-1) in liver cells. May enhance detoxification of carcinogenic substances.

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

H S Lee et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications, 705(2), 367-372 (1998-04-01)
Myristicin [5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-(methylenedioxy)benzene] is a flavoring plant constituent and has been known to produce significant psychopharmacological responses as well as insecticidal activity. From in vitro and in vivo metabolism of myristicin, the two metabolites 5-allyl-1-methoxy-2,3-dihydroxybenzene and 1'-hydroxymyristicin were identified using GC-MS
G Q Zheng et al.
Carcinogenesis, 13(10), 1921-1923 (1992-10-01)
Glutathione S-transferase (GST) assay-guided fractionation of parsley leaf oil from the edible plant Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. (Umbelliferae) led to the isolation of myristicin. Myristicin showed high activity as an inducer of the detoxifying enzyme GST in the liver and small
H Ahmad et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 236(3), 825-828 (1997-07-30)
The present studies were undertaken to elucidate the mechanism of induction of glutathione S-transferase (GST) in mouse liver by myristicin, an active constituent of parsley leaf. A/J albino mice, given 5 to 50 mg doses of myristicin, showed 4- to
Allelochemical induction of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and amelioration of xenobiotic toxicity in Helicoverpa zea
Zeng RS, et al.
Journal of Chemical Ecology, 33(3), 449-449 (2007)
Myristicin-induced neurotoxicity in human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells
Lee BK, et al.
Toxicology Letters, 157(1), 49-56 (2005)

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